We conducted a production study to investigate prosodic encoding of discourse information in Mandarin, a tone language where F0, duration, and intensity also distinguish lexical items. We tested whether (i) the presence/absence of correction and (ii) the new/given distinction are encoded prosodically. Our results indicate that correction was reflected in all three parameters: Corrective words h...

This study aimed to provide insights into children’s development of lexical tone production by combining both perceptual and acoustic analyses. Duration and fundamental frequency analyses were performed on the monosyllabic Mandarin lexical tones produced by the 13 three-year-old children and four female adults reported in Wong, Schwartz & Jenkins (2005). Seven acoustic parameters that are stron...