نتایج جستجو برای: Tissue equivalence Computed tomography

تعداد نتایج: 1181719  

Mohamad Yousefi Sooteh Nader Riahi Alam Sadegh Shurche

Introduction: The use of a simple tissue analog material in the fabrication of medical computed tomography (CT) imaging phantoms has great potential to help researchers. The purpose of the present study is to develop new gel tissue-equivalent materials and determine whether their CT numbers and relative electron densities vary in CT images obtained by scans at different energie...

Journal: :nephro-urology monthly 0
baratali asghari health management research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran mansour babaei health management research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran bijan pakroshan health management research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran alireza vaziriniya urology department, besat hospital, tehran, ir iran abdolreza babamahmoodi health management research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; health management research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran. tel/fax: +98-2188614010

results the accuracy for detecting number of main renal arteries were not different in both groups which were 96.7% in ct angiography group and 90% in traditional angiography group (p = 0.15). the accuracy for detection of main renal veins were 100% in group 1 and 96.7% in group 2 (p = 0.31). patients and methods a total number of 60 living kidney donors who underwent open surgical approach for...

A.R. Farajollahi, F. Pak, M. Horsfield, Z. Myabi,

Background: In this study the basic radiation properties of N-isopropylacrylamaide polymer gel dosimeter were determined together with verification of its soft tissue equivalency. Materials and Methods: The NIPAM gel was prepared and irradiated approximately 2 h after manufacturing. The magnetic resonance (MR) images were made 24 h after irradiation. The nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) respons...

ژورنال: مجله دندانپزشکی 2009
حسینی پویا, مهدی, دیوبند, محمدرضا, شکری, عباس, پنج‌نوش, مهرداد,

Background and Aim: The objective of this study was to measure and compare the tissue absorbed dose in thyroid gland, salivary glands, eye and skin in maxillofacial imaging with panoramic, conventional linear tomography, cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) and computed tomography (CT).Materials and Methods: Thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLD) were implanted in 14 sites of RANDO phantom to measu...

Journal: :journal of dentistry, tehran university of medical sciences 0
nasrin esfahanizadeh niloufar daneshparvar farinaz askarpour nasrin akhoundi mehrdad panjnoush

objectives: the purpose of this study was to determine buccal bone and soft tissue thicknesses and their correlation in the maxillary anterior region using cone beam computed tomography (cbct). materials and methods: in this cross sectional study, 330 sound maxillary incisors in 60 patients with a mean age of 37.5 years were assessed by cbct scans. for better visualization of soft tissue, patie...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
a.r. farajollahi department of medical physics, faculty of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran f. pak department of medical physics and biomedical engineering, faculty of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran m. horsfield department of cardiovascular sciences, university of leicester, leicester royal infirmary, leicester, uk z. myabi department of radiology, emam reza teaching hospital, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran

background: in this study the basic radiation properties of n-isopropylacrylamaide polymer gel dosimeter were determined together with verification of its soft tissue equivalency. materials and methods: the nipam gel was prepared and irradiated approximately 2 h after manufacturing. the magnetic resonance (mr) images were made 24 h after irradiation. the nuclear magnetic resonance (nmr) respons...

Journal: :journal of dentistry, tehran university of medical sciences 0
masoud varshowsaz sepideh goorang sara ehsani zeynab azizi sepideh rahimian

objectives: bone quality and quantity assessment is one of the most important steps in implant treatment planning. different methods such as computed tomography (ct) and recently suggested cone beam computed tomography (cbct) with lower radiation dose and less time and cost are used for bone density assessment. this in vitro study aimed to compare the tissue density values in hounsfield units (...

Journal: :journal of dentistry, tehran university of medical sciences 0
hengameh khosropanah shoaleh shahidi amar basri maral houshyar

objectives:  the efficacy of adding platelet-rich plasma (prp) to demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft (dfdba) in order to improve the clinical and radiographic results obtained in treatment of deep periodontal intrabony defects has yet to be fully elucidated. materials ­and methods: this double blind, split-mouth randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted on 12 patients with two c...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiology 0
atoosa adibi department of radiology, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran; department of radiology, alzahra hospital, soffeh ave., isfahan, iran. tel: +983116255555, fax: +98-3116687898 ali shahbazi department of radiology, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

conclusions the automatic bolus-tracking method, results in higher contrast enhancement of the aorta and spleen at the portal phase, but has no effect on liver enhancement. however, bolus tracking is associated with reduced variability for liver enhancement among different patients. results forty-eight patients (23 male, 25 female, mean age=56.4±13.5 years) were included. the contrast enhanceme...

AR Ghassemi, AR Talaipour, M Amiri siavoshani, P Olyaee, S Mehralizadeh,

Background and Aim: Bone density is of great assistance in the selection of the proper implant site. The present study aimed to assess the correlation between tissue densities in computed tomography (CT) and three different cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) units. Materials and Methods: In this descriptive study, a radiographic phantom consisting of a transparent polymethyl methacrylate (PM...

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