b a c k g r o u n d & aim: quality-of-life (qol) among human immunodeficiency  virus (hiv)-infected people  has  been  the  center  of  focus  worldwide.  the  world  health  organization  qol  group (whoqol  group)  has developed  a 31-item qol questionnaire,  which  has been  translated  and used in many countries. this paper aimed at examining the reliability and validity of persian version ...

A patient with macroamylasaemia in association with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome is described. Patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome commonly have gastrointestinal symptoms that often prompt serum amylase determination. Macroamylasaemia has been found to occur in a variety of diseases including various autoimmune disorders. The marked immunological abnormalities and inc...

Comorbidities in human immunodeficiency virus infection are of great interest due to their association with unfavorable outcomes and failure of antiretroviral therapy. This study evaluated the prevalence of coinfection by human immunodeficiency virus and viral hepatitis in an endemic area for hepatitis B in the Western Amazon basin. Serological markers for hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus a...