نتایج جستجو برای: agricultural drought

تعداد نتایج: 130420  

Journal: :Molecular ecology 2011
Maya Mayrose Nolan C Kane Itay Mayrose Katrina M Dlugosch Loren H Rieseberg

Cultivated plants have been selected by humans for increased yield in a relatively benign environment, where nutrient and water resources are often supplemented, and biotic enemy loads are kept artificially low. Agricultural weeds have adapted to this same benign environment as crops and often have high growth and reproductive rates, even though they have not been specifically selected for yiel...

Journal: :تحقیقات مهندسی کشاورزی 0
فاطمه میرزایی ندوشن دانش آموخته کارشناسی ارشد دانشگاه تهران سعید مرید دانشیار دانشگاه تربیت مدرس صالح ارشد دانش آموخته دکتری دانشگاه تربیت مدرس

agricultural drought has resulted in great damage to iran in recent years and it is crucial to cope with this adversity through logical management. one attempt in this regard is to compare affected sites and prioritize them for action plans. this paper develops a methodology for agricultural drought risk analysis based on rain-fed wheat data from kermanshah province and employs it to compare af...

2015
Stefani Daryanto Lixin Wang Pierre-André Jacinthe Dafeng Hui

Food legume crops play important roles in conservation farming systems and contribute to food security in the developing world. However, in many regions of the world, their production has been adversely affected by drought. Although water scarcity is a severe abiotic constraint of legume crops productivity, it remains unclear how the effects of drought co-vary with legume species, soil texture,...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2020

Drought, as one of the most complicated natural events, causes many direct and indirect damages each year. Hence, single variable identification and monitoring of drought may not be appropriate enough for decision-making and management. In this study, in order to monitor the meteorological-agricultural drought in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province, Multivariate Standardized Drought Index (MSDI)...

Ali Rezaei, Hashem Rostamzadeh Khalil Valizadeh Kamran Mohammad Hossein Rezaei Moghadam

Drought is a natural disaster. Because a significant impact on the agricultural and economy sector, it affects the lives of local residents. With Using of the remote sensing, drought can be studied through its effects on plants and agriculture resulting in more accurate and effective results found for modeling drought. In this study, the efficiency of agricultural drought indicators for estimat...

2017
Kathleen Greenham Carmela Rosaria Guadagno Malia A Gehan Todd C Mockler Cynthia Weinig Brent E Ewers C Robertson McClung

The dynamics of local climates make development of agricultural strategies challenging. Yield improvement has progressed slowly, especially in drought-prone regions where annual crop production suffers from episodic aridity. Underlying drought responses are circadian and diel control of gene expression that regulate daily variations in metabolic and physiological pathways. To identify transcrip...

2015
Anne Hennig Jörg R. G. Kleinschmit Sebastian Schoneberg Sonja Löffler Alwin Janßen Andrea Polle

Woody crops such as poplars (Populus) can contribute to meet the increasing energy demand of a growing human population and can therefore enhance the security of energy supply. Using energy from biomass increases ecological sustainability as biomass is considered to play a pivotal role in abating climate change. Because areas for establishing poplar plantations are often confined to marginal si...

2014
Gonzalo Ferreira

When I request a memory from 2012 to dairy farmers, almost unanimously they respond “drought stress.” According to the US Department of Agriculture (USDA, 2013), the spring and summer drought of 2012 will be remembered as one of the “worst agricultural calamities” in the United States (USDA, 2013). The drought of 2012 reduced the national corn grain and silage yields by 16.2 and 16.3%, respecti...

2008
Mark A. Brick James B. Ogg Shree P. Singh Howard F. Schwartz Jerry J. Johnson

120 Journal of Plant Registrations, Vol 2, No. 2, May 2008 Drought stress reduces dry bean seed yield in most production regions worldwide (White and Singh, 1991). The release of pinto bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) germplasm CO46348 (Reg. No. GP-275, PI 651500) will provide plant breeders with drought-tolerant, pinto bean germplasm that takes advantage of a full growing season (95–98 d) and has ...

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