نتایج جستجو برای: agricultural runoff

تعداد نتایج: 114529  

Journal: :Environmental science. Processes & impacts 2014
Gerrad D Jones Peter V Benchetler Kenneth W Tate Edward P Kolodziej

Although studies have evaluated the ecotoxicity and fate of trenbolone acetate (TBA) metabolites, namely 17α-trenbolone (17α-TBOH), 17β-trenbolone (17β-TBOH), and trendione (TBO), their environmental transport processes remain poorly characterized with little information available to guide agricultural runoff management. Therefore, we evaluated TBA metabolite transport in representative agricul...

2013
Brian P. Buchanan Josephine A. Archibald Zachary M. Easton Stephen B. Shaw Rebecca L. Schneider Todd Walter

0022-1694/$ see front matter 2013 Elsevier B.V. A http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2013.01.018 ⇑ Corresponding author. Address: 222 Riley-Robb H NY 14853, United States. Tel.: +1 6072552488; fax: + E-mail address: [email protected] (M. Todd Walt Spatially distributed nonpoint source (NPS) pollution indices are used to identify areas in a watershed where potential pollutant loading coincides w...

   Agricultural hillslopes with susceptible loess enters a large amount of runoff and sediment into the Gorgan city annually, due to the inappropriate drainage system which cause a lot of financial losses city. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of different vegetation scenarios on the runoff and sediment discharge from three hillslopes of catchment of ​​5.9 hectares. The r...

1999
S. Grunwald L. D. Norton

The event-based Agricultural Non-Point Source (AGNPS) pollution model is used extensively to simulate sud~ice runoff, sediment yield and nutrient transport in unmonitored watersheds. Investigation, that compare AGNPS predictions to measured data are rare. The objective of the present study was to compare surface runoff and sediment yield predictions from AGNPS water quality simulation model and...

2012
Damodhara R. Mailapalli William R. Horwath Wesley W. Wallender Martin Burger

Development of best management practices (BMPs) such as conservation tillage and winter cover crop to mitigate runoff and reduce dissolved chemicals in irrigation runoff is an important objective for controlling surface water pollution attributable to agricultural activities. In this study, the effect of standard tillage (ST), STwith winter cover cropping (STCC), and no-till (NT) management pra...

2017
R. L. Muenich M. M. Kalcic Y.-C. Wang D. Scavia

Pay-for-performance (PFP) is a relatively new approach to agricultural conservation that attaches an incentive payment to quantified reductions in nutrient runoff from a participating farm. Similar to a payment for ecosystem services approach, PFP lends itself to providing incentives for the most beneficial practices at the field level. To date, PFP conservation in the U.S. has only been applie...

2016
Karin Cederkvist Marina Bergen Jensen Simon Toft Ingvertsen Peter E. Holm

The use of filter soil is increasing for control of quality of stormwater runoff prior to infiltration or discharge. This study aimed to gain knowledge about treatment efficacy of filter soils at field scale. Percolate samples from swale-trench systems with filter soil based on agricultural till with/without limestone were monitored for 15 and 9 rain events respectively. Further, two curb exten...

Journal: :Journal of water and health 2010
Kathy Cinque Niranjali Jayasuriya

To ensure the protection of drinking water an understanding of the catchment processes which can affect water quality is important as it enables targeted catchment management actions to be implemented. In this study factor analysis (FA) and comparing event mean concentrations (EMCs) with baseline values were techniques used to asses the relationships between water quality parameters and linking...

Journal: :Environmental Modelling and Software 2003
Chansheng He

Simulation models are powerful tools in support of watershed analysis and assessment of management scenarios at the watershed scale. This paper integrates geographic information systems (GIS) and agricultural nonpoint source pollution model (AGNPS) to analyze the effect of land use change on nonpoint source pollution in a study watershed. ArcView nonpoint source pollution modeling (AVNPSM), an ...

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