The artificial neural networks (ANN) are the learning algorithms and mathematical models, which mimic the information processing ability of human brain and can be used to non linear and complex data. The aim of this study was to compare artificial neural network and regression models for prediction of body weight in Raini Cashmere goat. The data of 1389 goats for body weight, height at withers ...

Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) have been essentially used as regression models to predict the concentration of one or more pollutants usually requiring information collected from air quality stations. In this work we consider a Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) with one hidden layer as a classifier of the impact of air quality on human health, using only traffic and meteorological data as inputs. O...

<span lang="EN-US">Automated flaw identification has become more important in medical imaging. For patient preparation, unaided prediction of tumor (brain) detection the magnetic resonance imaging process (MRI) is critical. Traditional ways recognizing z are intended to make radiologists' jobs easier. The size and variety molecular structures brain tumors one issues with MRI diagnosis. De...

Artificial intelligence, specifically machine learning (ML), serves as a valuable tool for decision support in crop management under ongoing climate change. However, ML implementation to predict maize yield is still limited Central Europe, especially Hungary. In this context, we assessed the performance of four algorithms (Bagging (BG), Decision Table (DT), Random Forest (RF) and Neural Network...

it has been demonstrated that anxiety is accompanied by significant warm up in the periorbital area. this warm up was attributed to the increased blood circulation in the area around the eyes. the whole pattern makes physiological and evolutionary sense since it represents a mechanism to facilitate rapid eye movements during preparedness for fight. this increased blood flow dissipates convectiv...

A computationally efficient artificial neural network (ANN) for the purpose of dynamic nonlinear system identification is proposed. The major drawback of feedforward neural networks, such as multilayer perceptrons (MLPs) trained with the backpropagation (BP) algorithm, is that they require a large amount of computation for learning. We propose a single-layer functional-link ANN (FLANN) in which...

This chapter includes contributions to the theory of on-line training of artificial neural networks (ANN), considering the multilayer perceptrons (MLP) topology. By on-line training, we mean that the learning process is conducted while the signal processing is being executed by the system, i.e., the neural network continuously adjusts its free parameters from the variations in the incident sign...

the current study addresses an estimation of investor's optimal portfolio under conditions of uncertainty by using a combination of artificial neural network and markowitz models. for this purpose, such assets as stock prices, house prices, coin and bonds price are used with monthly data over the period 1378-1392. three variables including inflation uncertainty, oil uncertainty and free ma...

This study offers a description and comparison of the main models of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) which have proved to be useful in time series forecasting, and also a standard procedure for the practical application of ANN in this type of task. The Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), Radial Base Function (RBF), Generalized Regression Neural Network (GRNN), and Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) model...

We look at three variants of the boosting algorithm called here Aggressive Boosting, Conservative Boosting and Inverse Boosting. We associate the diversity measure Q with the accuracy during the progressive development of the ensembles, in the hope of being able to detect the point of “paralysis” of the training, if any. Three data sets are used: the artificial Cone-Torus data and the UCI Pima ...