In this paper, we study the problem when a finitely generated torsionless module is projective. Let Λ be an Artinian local algebra with radical square zero. Then a finitely generated torsionless Λ-module M is projective if Ext Λ (M,M) = 0. For a commutative Artinian ring Λ, a finitely generated torsionless Λ-module M is projective if the following conditions are satisfied: (1) Ext Λ (M,Λ) = 0 f...

In this paper we study almost uniserial rings and modules. An R−module M is called almost uniserial if any two nonisomorphic submodules are linearly ordered by inclusion. A ring R is an almost left uniserial ring if R_R is almost uniserial. We give some necessary and sufficient condition for an Artinian ring to be almost left uniserial.

An easy consequence of this is that a left Noetherian (respectively left Artinian) ring which is finitely generated over its center is right Noetherian (respectively right Artinian). Theorem 1 follows easily from Theorem 2, which gives a partial converse to the following standard fact: IfR C S are rings, and ifQ is an injective R-module, then Hom~(S, Q) is an injective S-module (this follows, f...

It is proved that a ring A right or left Noetherian, distributive, centrally essential if and only [Formula: see text], where each of the rings text] either commutative Dedekind domain Artinian, uniserial ring.

We study the relationship between the Frobenius stability of an Artinian module over an F-injective ring and its stable part.

Let R be a local Noetherian commutative ring. We prove that is an Artinian Gorenstein ring if and only every ideal in trace ideal. discuss when the of module coincides with its double annihilator.

Let $R$ be a right artinian ring or a perfect commutative‎‎ring‎. ‎Let $M$ be a noncosingular self-generator $sum$-lifting‎‎module‎. ‎Then $M$ has a direct decomposition $M=oplus_{iin I} M_i$‎,‎where each $M_i$ is noetherian quasi-projective and each‎‎endomorphism ring $End(M_i)$ is local‎.

Let $R$ be a ring with unity. The undirected nilpotent graph of $R$, denoted by $Gamma_N(R)$, is a graph with vertex set ~$Z_N(R)^* = {0neq x in R | xy in N(R) for some y in R^*}$, and two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if and only if $xy in N(R)$, or equivalently, $yx in N(R)$, where $N(R)$ denoted the nilpotent elements of $R$. Recently, it has been proved that if $R$ is a left A...

In this paper we will study artinian quotients A = R/I of the polynomial ring R = k[x1, ..., xr], where k is a field of characteristic zero, the xi’s all have degree 1 and I is a homogeneous ideal of R. These rings are often referred to as standard graded artinian algebras. Before explaining the main results of this work, we establish some of the notation we will use: the h-vector of A is h(A) ...