according to abū al-barakāt baghdādī, time and place are a priori conditions of motion; moreover, against the peripatetic philosophers, for whom time is the measure of motion, he holds that time is the measure of existence. nevertheless, he believes that we can define motion on the basis of our intuitive non-scientific concept of time and, by so doing, we can resolve the apparent circularity of...

This study aims to describe and convey the types purpose of each speech acts in a novel entitled Al-Zaynī Barakāt written by Jamal Al-Ghitani. Using character or place as title chapter, consists 272 pages with seven sub-chapters. The research focusses on examining locutionary illocutionary acts. In doing analysis, researcher uses Austin's theory (1962) combined Searle's (1969) for perlocutionar...

RESUMO Uso o relato de ‘Abd al-Raḥmān al-Baghdādī, imã otomano que visitou Brasil (1866-69), como guia para discutir sua pregação a comunidades afro-muçulmanas no país. Esse relato, conhecido há quase três décadas pela historiografia especializada, proporciona uma visão interna da comunidade africana adepta do Islã oitocentista, com detalhes só superados pelos documentos Revolta dos Malês em 18...