Nanostructured titanium(IV) oxide was used for the destructive adsorption and photocatalytic degradation of mitoxantrone (MTX), a cytostatic drug from the group of anthracycline antibiotics. During adsorption on a titania dioxide surface, four degradation products of MTX, mitoxantrone dicarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydroxy-5-((2-((2-hydroxyethyl)amino)ethyl)amino)-8-((2-(methylamino)ethyl)amino)anthr...

Progesteronereceptorsof humantumorsof breast and gynecologicaloriginwere assayed with [6,7-3H]-17,21-di methyb-19-norpregna-4,9-diene-3,20-dione or [1,2,6,7-3H]progesterone plus a 100-fold excess of cortisol by the charcoal extraction method. Whereas both ligands gave concordantlevels of bindingfor the high-capacitysam pies,highernonspecific bindingof I 7,21-dimethyl-1 9-nor pregna-4,9-diene-3,...

Synthesis of phenanthro[1,2-b]furan-10,11-dione, the core nucleus present in Tanshinone-I is described in 8-10 steps starting from 2-bromo-3,4-dihydro-1-naphthaldehyde. The bromoaldehyde was converted to methyl 2-(2-bromo-1-naphthyl)acetate or 2-(2-bromo-1-naphthyl)acetonitrile following the protocol of functional group transformations. Subsequent Suzuki coupling of this ester/nitrile derivativ...

1. The metabolism of (+/-)-norcamphor, (+)-camphor, (-)-camphor, (+)-epicamphor, (+/-)-camphorquinone, (+/-)-camphane-2,5-dione and camphane was investigated in rabbits. All the compounds except camphane-2,5-dione increased the content of glucuronide in the urine. 2. (+/-)-Norcamphor was reduced to endo-norborneol; (+)-camphor, contrary to expectation, was reduced to (+)-borneol, as well as bei...

The chemical composition of the Caribbean sponge Pandaros acanthifolium was investigated and led to the isolation of seven new steroidal glycosides namely pandarosides A-D (1, 3, 4 and 6) along with the three methyl esters of pandarosides A, C, and D (2, 5 and 7). Their structures were characterized as 3beta-[beta-glucopyranosyl-(1-->2)-beta-glucopyranosyloxyuronic acid]-16-hydroxy-5alpha,14bet...

Morpholine-2,5-dione derivatives having substituents with benzyl-protected carboxylic acid, benzyloxycarbonyl-protected amine and p-methoxy-protected thiol groups, respectively, were prepared in 2958% yield by cyclization of the corresponding N-[(2RS)-bromopropionyl]L-amino acids. Polyesteramides with protected pendant functional groups were obtained by ringopening copolymerization of either &-...

2-Chloro-, 2-bromo- and 2-azido-1,4,6-androstatriene-3,17-diones were synthesized from 1alpha,2alpha-epoxy-4,6-androstadiene-3,17-dione (2) using HCl, HBr and NaN(3), respectively. Compound 2 was also reacted with NaCN to give 2-cyano-1,4,6-androstatriene-3,17-dione (5) and 2beta-cyano-1alpha-hydroxy-4,6-androstadiene-3,17-dione (6). 6Alpha,7alpha-epoxy-1,4-androstadiene-3,17-dione (8) was reac...

Abstract: Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus is a disorder of metabolism described by high glucose levels. The kills larger number individuals consistently than malignant growth and AIDS combined. Presently available drugs have several drawbacks forcing to withdraw from treatment. potent side effect i.e., hepatotoxicity cardiovascular toxicity limits the use thiazolidine-2,4-dione derivative as sa...

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C16H13N3O3·0.5C2H6OS, is composed of two independent pyrazolidine-3,5-dione mol-ecules and one dimethyl sulfoxide solvent mol-ecule. In each pyrazolidine-3,5-dione mol-ecule, an intra-molecular N-H⋯O hydrogen bond forms an S(5)S(6) motif. In the crystal, pairs of each independent pyrazolidine-3,5-dione mol-ecule are linked by N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, form...

Comamonas testosteroni metabolizes testosterone as the sole carbon source via a meta-cleavage reaction. A meta-cleavage enzyme gene, tesB, was cloned from C. testosteroni TA441. The deduced N-terminal amino acid sequence of tesB matched that of the purified meta-cleavage enzyme which is induced in TA441 during growth on testosterone as the sole carbon source. The tesB-disrupted mutant did not s...