The current work focuses on the generating bio-gas from food waste produced by Mahendra Engineering College Canteen using anaerobic digestion process. Attempts have been made to optimize various parameters in order to determine the most favorable recipe for maximum biogas production from the digested food waste. The biogas yields have been determined using batch anaerobic thermophilic digestion...

The presented contribution reviews actual status of biogas production in the European countries with a focus on the Slovak municipal WWTPs. In 49 monitored Slovak WWTPs (out of 520) the anaerobic digestion with biogas production is operated. The total volume of digestion tanks is about 195 000 m3 but the total daily biogas production is only approx. 55 000 m3 d–1. From a technological point of ...

Sludge is a byproduct of wastewater processing suitable for biogas production. The biogas consisting of about 60% methane can be used to generate electricity and heat. A data-driven approach for optimization of biogas production process in a wastewater treatment plant is presented. The process model is developed using routinely collected data categorized as controllable and uncontrollable varia...

Due to the rising water deficit in agriculture, digestate is increasingly being considered not only as an alternative fertiliser but also a potential source of water. The use recycled for crop irrigation requires that it be treated such way contaminants from fermented biomass are returned environment. Membrane processes can provide promising results this regard. This study seeks achieve membran...

In this work, we formulate a nonlinear programming model for the design of an integrated microalgaebased biorefinery for the production of biodiesel and value added co-products which depend on the particular microalgae species considered. The production of biogas by anaerobic digestion of the oil cake together with waste streams is included. The process scheme includes the possibility to use gl...

Work was focused on possibilities of biogas production from a crude glycerol. This material is by-product of biodiesel production. In the work results of crude glycerol treatment in the laboratory mixed reactor and in the laboratory UASB reactors are described. Results from long-term co-digestion of maize silage and crude glycerol in full scale anaerobic reactor at biogas plant are also discuss...

Biogas, which generated from renewable sources can be used as a sustainable energy to achieve resourceful targets of biofuel for internal combustion engines. This process can be achieved in combined absorption and adsorption chemical way. This method can be employed by aqueous solutions of calcium hydroxide, activated carbon, iron(II) chloride, silica gel and sodium sulfate respectively. The pr...

Biogas productions of cattle manure using rumen fluid inoculums were determined using batch anaerobic digesters at mesophilic temperatures (room and 38.5 C). The aim of this paper was to analyze the influence of rumen fluid contents on biogas yield from cattle manure using fluid rumen inoculums. A series of laboratory experiments using 400 ml biodigester were performed in batch operation mode. ...

In this work, a novel stirred tank for the production of H2 by the biological fermentation of organic wastes is presented. The bioreactor design must ensure effective mixing of the liquid phase, full contact between the substrate and the biofilm and energy efficient biogas recovery. A vortexingesting dual impeller stirred vessel equipped with a central draft tube containing the packing support ...

Separation of CO2 from CO2-CH4 mixtures is an important issue in natural gas and biogas purification. The design of such separation processes depends on the knowledge of the behavior of multicomponent adsorption, particularly that of CO2-CH4 mixtures. In this study, we present a series of experimental binary equilibrium isotherms for CO2-CH4 mixtures on an activated carbon at 293 K and compare ...