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the padmakar-ivan (pi) index is a wiener-szeged-like topological index which reflectscertain structural features of organic molecules. the pi index of a graph g is the sum of alledges uv of g of the number of edges which are not equidistant from the vertices u and v. inthis paper we obtain the second and third extremals of catacondensed hexagonal systems withrespect to the pi index.

the wiener polarity index wp(g) of a molecular graph g of order n is the number ofunordered pairs of vertices u, v of g such that the distance d(u,v) between u and v is 3. in anearlier paper, some extremal properties of this graph invariant in the class of catacondensedhexagonal systems and fullerene graphs were investigated. in this paper, some new bounds forthis graph invariant are presented....

let g be a simple connected graph. the first and second zagreb indices have been introducedas  vv(g)(v)2 m1(g) degg and m2(g)  uve(g)degg(u)degg(v) , respectively,where degg v(degg u) is the degree of vertex v (u) . in this paper, we define a newdistance-based named hyperzagreb as e uv e(g) .(v))2 hm(g)     (degg(u)  degg inthis paper, the hyperzagreb index of the cartesian product...

let g be a simple graph with vertex set v(g) {v1,v2 ,...vn} . for every vertex i v , ( ) i  vrepresents the degree of vertex i v . the h-th order of randić index, h r is defined as the sumof terms1 2 11( ), ( )... ( ) i i ih  v  v  vover all paths of length h contained (as sub graphs) in g . inthis paper , some bounds for higher randić index and a method for computing the higherrandic ind...

in this paper, the weighted szeged indices of cartesian product and corona product of twoconnected graphs are obtained. using the results obtained here, the weighted szeged indices ofthe hypercube of dimension n, hamming graph, c4 nanotubes, nanotorus, grid, t− fold bristled,sunlet, fan, wheel, bottleneck graphs and some classes of bridge graphs are computed.

the geometric-arithmetic index is another topological index was defined as2 deg ( )deg ( )( )deg ( ) deg ( )g guv eg gu vga gu v  , in which degree of vertex u denoted by degg (u). wenow define a new version of ga index as 4( )2 ε ( )ε ( )( )ε ( ) ε ( )g ge uv e g g gu vga g  u v , where εg(u) isthe eccentricity of vertex u. in this paper we compute this new topological index for twogr...

let g and h be two graphs. the corona product g o h is obtained by taking one copy of gand |v(g)| copies of h; and by joining each vertex of the i-th copy of h to the i-th vertex of g,i = 1, 2, …, |v(g)|. in this paper, we compute pi and hyper–wiener indices of the coronaproduct of graphs.

Aims: This study aims to provide in-depth knowledge of current infant feeding practices in order to create an evidence base and develop well-targeted strategies to reduce the prevalence of child malnutrition. Study Design: This study is designed by using a descriptive cross-sectional survey. Place and Duration of Study: This study was carried out in two rural districts, Bopa and Original Resear...