We study competition and cooperation among a group of storage units. We show that as the number of storages increases, the profit of storages approaches zero under Nash competition. We propose two ways in which storages can achieve non-zero profit and show that they are optimal in the sense that storages achieve the maximum possible profit. The first is a decentralized approach in which storage...

The rapid growth of the power demand in the transport sector results in a dramatic increase of carbon dioxide emissions. This is only one of many reasons why alternative drive concepts, especially electric mobility, have never been more in focus than today. A future change from combustion engines to electric drives leads to additional loads, which gives rise to the necessity to take corrective ...

A spatial EMERGY model was created for Alachua County, Florida that was based on a generalized emergy diagram model for equal size (one-hectare) land area units. The diagram models each of the major inputs and storages of emergy that might occur in each land unit. A geographic information system (GIS) was used to create the model and study the spatial distribution of each EMERGY flow and storag...

Background Energy policies are promoting distributed energy resources such as energy efficiency, distributed generation (DG), energy storage devices, and renewable energy resources (RES), increasing the number of DG installations and especially variable output (only partly controllable) sources like wind power, solar, small hydro and combined heat and power. Intermittent generation like wind ca...