With the development of multimedia technology and computer network, the number of available images increases with an explosive speed. But the technology also brings some trouble to its users, sometimes it’s very difficult for us to find some details that very important from a huge amount of available data. At this time, image scene and emotion categorization technologies are required urgently. ...

INTRODUCTION..................................................................................... 25 DETERMINISTIC MULTIDIMENSIONAL SCALING APPROACHES ... . . .. ... ....... . 27 Universal Laws of Generalization and Similarity ................... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........ . 27 Identification, Categorization, and Recognition ............................................ 30 Same-Differe...

Perceptual separability is a foundational concept in cognitive psychology. A variety of research questions in perception - particularly those dealing with notions such as "independence," "invariance," "holism," and "configurality" - can be characterized as special cases of the problem of perceptual separability. Furthermore, many cognitive mechanisms are applied differently to perceptually sepa...

In this paper a full categorization of irreducible classical Goppa codes of degree 4 and length 9 is given. It is an interesting example in the context of find the number of permutation non-equivalent classical irreducible maximal Goppa codes having fixed parameters q, n and r using group theory techniques.

We present a theory that combines order of magnitude reasoning with envisionment of qualitative differential equations. Such a theory can be used to reason qualitatively about dynamical systems containing parameters of widely varying magnitudes. We present an a mathematical analysis of envisionment over orders of magnitude, including a complete categorization of adjacent pairs of qualitative st...

Information-theoretic techniques have received much recent attention as tools for the analysis of embodied agents. However, while techniques for quantifying static information structure are well-established, the application of information theory to the analysis of temporal behavior is still in its infancy. Here we formulate a novel information-theoretic approach for analyzing the dynamics of in...