The present study was designed to measure the durability of glass fiber-reinforced hybrid resins (FRC) in clinical applications. Accordingly, we studied the effects of static and dynamic loading as well as temperature changes inside the oral cavity, a moist environment, on the bending strength of FRC. The bending strength was measured using several tests, including an open-air bending strength ...

Although transplantation of Vascularized Composite Allografts (VCA) has become a clinical reality, complications resulting from long-term immunosuppression remain major barriers to broader indication. Ideally, induction of tolerance has been considered the Holy Grail in both solid organ and VCA transplantation. Recent advances in immunomodulatory medication and cell-based therapy exploiting don...

PURPOSE: The achievement of tolerance induction in Vascularized composite allografts (VCA) could potentially enhance the quality of life for patients with severe facial or extremity injuries while avoiding the risk of immunosuppression. The achievement of tolerance would help transitioning VCA from an experimental to a routine practice worldwide. The purpose of this study was to investigate str...

Aim: The aim of this study was to measure the radiopacity of seven flowable composite resins (FCRs). Methods: The radiopacity values of Tetric EvoFlow®A3 (Ivoclar Vivadent), PermaFlo®A1 (Ultradent), Filtek Supreme XT®A3 (3M ESPE), wave®A3 (SDI), StarFlow®A2 (Danville Materials), els flow®A3op (Saremco Dental AG) and SYNERGY Nano Formula®A2/B2 (Coltène Whaledent) were determined with reference t...

OBJECTIVES Composite restorations must have tooth-like optical properties namely color and translucency and maintain them for a long time. This study aimed to compare the effect of accelerated artificial aging (AAA) on the translucency of three methacrylate-based composites (Filtek Z250, Filtek Z250XT and Filtek Z350XT) and one silorane-based composite resin (Filtek P90). MATERIALS AND METHOD...

The aim of the laboratory study was to evaluate the degree of conversion (DC) and surface hardness of two nanofilled resin composite restorative materials compared to three other tooth-colored restorative materials. A light-emitting diode curing unit was used to photo-activate a hybrid composite (FiltekTM Z250), two nanofilled composites (Tetric® EvoCeram, FiltekTM Supreme XT), a nano-ionomer (...

Objectives This study aimed to evaluate the retention of composite restorations of primary anterior teeth reinforced with composite posts, glass fber posts, para-pulpal pins with composite posts, and para-pulpal pins alone. Methods Forty freshly extracted sound primary canine teeth with at least two-third of the root length remaining were selected. After disinfection, the tooth crown was cut...

this study addresses the question of whether conservative methods of restoration may be applied efficaciously in permanent posterior teeth with proximal lesions and intact occlusal preventive resin restoration (prr). the purpose of the present study was to assess the microleakage at amalgam-composite interface and composite-composite interface in permanent tooth with prr.thirty-five premolar te...

the aim of this study was to compare the shear bond strength (sbs) of resin modified glass ionomer (rmgi) and composite resin for bonding metal and ceramic brackets.eighty-eight human premolars extracted for orthodontic purposes were divided into 4 groups (n=22). in groups 1 and 2, 22 metal and ceramic brackets were bonded using composite resin (transbond xt), respectively. twenty-two metal and...

Background and Aim: Minimizing the polymerization shrinkage of composite resins is a critical goals in composite restorations. Many factors affect polymerization shrinkage. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of composite resin shade on polymerization shrinkage. Materials and Methods: In this in vitro study, 14 composite discs measuring 1.5×8 mm were fabricated. The samples were prepared u...