Co-production refers to a reciprocal process of exchange between diverse stakeholders, in order generate outcomes that are only possible because this deliberate intersection difference. Whilst the concept co-production appeals within and for futures studies, foresight anticipatory politics, its conceptual messiness has been widely critiqued. Drawing upon an integrative literature review formati...

This paper argues for the need to go beyond appreciating co-production as a stand-alone process. Rather it offers holistic model of value creation public services, by integrating insights from both administration and management service marketing literatures. The components this are loci, elements, processes creation. Co-production is located within but only one process, not pre-eminent one. imp...