The Algerian insurance market remains under-exploited. In 2019, it generated a turnover of 152,148billion DA, which 14.118MDA (9.27%) in life insurance. penetration (turnover / GDP) is about 0.68% against 2.14% Tunisia and 3.88% Morocco world average 6.09%. Also, the density (CA Population), Algeria, 28 $ head 75$/ 127$ 682 head. purpose this study to show impact tax system on development latte...

Endowing the negotiation agent with a learning ability such that a more beneficial agreement might be obtained is increasingly gaining emphasis in agent negotiation. In this paper, we present a novel bilateral negotiation model based on Bayesian learning to enable self-interested agents to adapt negotiation strategies dynamically during the negotiation process. Specifically, we assume that two ...

In this paper, we propose a framework for constraints-based negotiation using argumentation. Agents’ constraints such as budget and time constraints play a key role in determining the set of offers agents can make. An offer in our setting consists of assigning values to a set of negotiation constraints such as prices of goods and services and delivery time. To reach an agreement, agents’ constr...

This article presents a model for designing negotiation agent with two distinguishing features: 1) a marketdriven strategy and 2) a set of relaxed decision rules. Market-driven agents make adjustable rates of concession by reacting to changing market situations. In determining the amount of concession for each negotiation round, a market-driven agent is guided by three mathematical functions of...

We construct quasiconformal mappings in Euclidean spaces by integration of a discontinuous kernel against doubling measures with suitable decay. The differentials of mappings that arise in this way satisfy an isotropic form of the doubling condition. We prove that this isotropic doubling condition is satisfied by the distance functions of certain fractal sets. Finally, we construct an isotropic...

The authors present the central capacity sharing (CCS) model and derive equations describing its behaviors to explain results from dual-task situations. The predictions of the CCS model are contrasted with those of the central bottleneck model. The CCS model predicts all of the hallmark effects of the psychological refractory period (PRP) pardigm: -1 slope of the PRP effect at short stimulus on...

Stimuli that are clearly positive or negative (hence valence-laden stimuli) have the potential to interrupt unrelated task processing. A typical example is the emotional Stroop effect (ESE) in which responding to a certain task feature (e.g., color) is delayed by the presentation of task-irrelevant valent stimuli (e.g., negative pictures) compared to valence-neutral stimuli. Here we scrutinize ...

leave : provided that, if on the first occasion on which he takes leave after January 1st, 1919, he combines with other leave privilege leave to a less amount than stands to his credit, the balance of the privilege leave at his credit will lapse, and he will not be entitled to enjoy it on a subsequent occasion. The total amount of privilege leave to be enjoyed under this clause on the second oc...

Concessive relations have been defined in terms of concepts such as surprise, counter-expectation, incompatibility or conflict between clauses literature. Concession can be marked explicitly by a range linguistic resources expressed implicitly and perceived the hearer based on contextual cues. In previous studies, various functions concession including expressing contrast, preventing potential ...

In this article we introduce a new axiom for bargaining solutions, named Proportional Concession Monotonicity (PCM), which imposes that no player benefit when all players collectively make proportional concessions with respect to their respective utopia values. We reconsider the leximin solution (Imai, 1983), and obtain an alternative characterization on the basis of PCM. JEL-Classification: C78