Multivariate statistical process control deserves particular attention in the recent scenario. Though, Hotelling control chart is quite popular and widely used technique in this field but its performance is deteriorated when the underlying distribution of the quality characteristics is not following multivariate normal distribution. Hence the need of developing a non-parametric multivariate con...

Nonparametric control charts can provide a robust alternative in practice to the data analyst when there is a lack of knowledge about the underlying distribution. A nonparametric exponentially weighted moving average (NPEWMA) control chart combines the advantages of a nonparametric control chart with the better shift detection properties of a traditional EWMA chart. A NPEWMA chart for the media...

An effective control scheme can be instrumental in increasing productivity and reducing cost. While facing an outlier-existing process, using the mean ( X ) control chart and the range (R) control chart for monitoring the process mean and variance will lead to high level false alarms. Recently, some median ( X~ ) control charts, such as the X~ Shewhart control chart, the exponentially weighted ...

We propose a new multivariate CUSUM control chart, which is based on selfadaption of its reference value according to the information of current process readings, to quickly detect the multivariate process mean shifts. By specifying the minimum magnitude of the process mean shift in terms of its non-centrality parameter, our proposed control chart can achieve an overall performance for detectin...

In this paper, a CUSUM control chart based on data depth is considered for detecting a shift in either in the mean vector, the covariance matrix, or both of the process. The proposed chart is preferable from a robustness point of view, has attractive detection performances and can be useful in preliminary analysis setting where there is limited knowledge about the underlying process. A diagnost...

Distribution-free (nonparametric) control charts can be useful to the quality practitioner when the underlying distribution is not known. A Phase II nonparametric CUSUM chart based on the exceedance statistics, called the exceedance CUSUM chart, is proposed here for detecting a shift in the unknown location parameter of a continuous distribution. The exceedance statistics can be more efficient ...

Airplane is a mode of transportation that has an accident risk. Aircraft accidents are recorded to occur almost every year in Indonesia. The Poisson distribution used model the number aircraft each because they have fixed time and independent. Statistical quality control applied as method monitor fatal Indonesia within limits. One carry out use chart. This study aims apply Exponentially Weighte...

This paper focuses on the design and development of an expert system for on-line detection of various control chart patterns so as to enable the quality control practitioners to initiate prompt corrective actions for an out-of-control manufacturing process. Using this expert system developed in Visual BASIC 6, all the nine most commonly observed control chart patterns, e.g., normal, stratificat...

Control charts have been used effectively for years to monitor processes and detect abnormal behaviors. However, most control charts require a specific distribution to establish their control limits. The bootstrap method is a nonparametric technique that does not rely on the assumption of a parametric distribution of the observed data. Although the bootstrap technique has been used to develop u...

Conventional Phase II statistical process control (SPC) charts are designed using control limits; a chart gives a signal of process distributional shift when its charting statistic exceeds a properly chosen control limit. To do so, we only know whether a chart is out-of-control (OC) at a given time. It is therefore not informative enough about the likelihood of a potential distributional shift....