نتایج جستجو برای: copper silver
تعداد نتایج: 125988 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Decarboxylative coupling reactions to date require a stoichiometric oxidant (such as copper and silver salts) for decarboxylation purposes along with a metal catalyst (e.g. palladium) for cross-coupling. In this communication, an economic and sustainable approach by using a simple copper salt was developed in the presence of molecular oxygen as the sole oxidant. A wide range of 5-membered heter...
Copper(I) and nickel(0) complexes catalyze the formal [4 + 2] cycloaddition reactions of 1,2-diazines and siloxyalkynes, a reaction hitherto best catalyzed by silver salts. These catalysts based on earth abundant metals are not only competent, but the copper catalyst, in particular, promotes cycloadditions of pyrido[2,3-d]pyridazine and pyrido[3,4-d]pyridazine, enabling a new synthesis of quino...
copper extraction from heap 3 low grade ore at sarchechmeh is limited due to its mixed composition (copper oxide and sulphide minerals). changing this heap to a bioheap could improve the copper recovery.
Long-term changes in species of copper-silver bimetallic systems on natural clinoptilolite obtained by ion exchange Cu2+ and Ag+ then reduced at different temperatures were studied. Even after storage under ambient conditions, XRD UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectra indicate the presence nanospecies larger particles copper silver. Scanning electron microscopy aged samples, highest temperature (4...
In this paper, we describe the first example of a sustained galvanic coating deposited on a surface from a non-aqueous liquid. We present the surface characterization of electroless silver deposits on copper substrates from a solution of Ag(+) ions in an ionic liquid based on a choline chloride (ChCl) eutectic. Through a study of these deposits and the mechanism of formation using acoustic impe...
Co-Bioleaching of Chalcopyrite and Silver-Bearing Bornite in a Mixed Moderately Thermophilic Culture
Abstract: Chalcopyrite and bornite are two important copper minerals, and they often coexist. In this study, the co-bioleaching of chalcopyrite and silver-bearing bornite by mixed moderately thermophilic culture at 50 ◦C was investigated. The bioleaching results show that the extraction percentage of Cu for co-bioleaching of chalcopyrite (Ccp) and silver-bearing bornite (Bn) (Ccp/Bn = 3:1) was ...
Estimating global fluxes of precious metals is key to understanding early monetary systems. This work adds silver (Ag) to the metals (Pb and Cu) used so far to trace the provenance of coinage through variations in isotopic abundances. Silver, copper, and lead isotopes were measured in 91 coins from the East Mediterranean Antiquity and Roman world, medieval western Europe, 16th-18th century Spai...
A novel method combined theoretical and experimental study for environmental friendly silver electroplating was introduced. Quantum chemical calculations and molecular dynamic (MD) simulations were employed for predicting the behaviour and function of the complexing agents. Electronic properties, orbital information, and single point energies of the 5,5-dimethylhydantoin (DMH), nicotinic acid (...
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