Computed tomography (CT) has had a massive impact on diagnostic radiology over the past few decades. Serious concerns exist because of increase in effective radiation dose associated with CT scans, which could pose significant health risks. In CT, can be estimated by Monte Carlo simulations. The aim study was to estimate and compare doses for from organ dose-based calculations using tissue weig...

OBJECTIVES This study sought to determine updated conversion factors (k-factors) that would enable accurate estimation of radiation effective dose (ED) for coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA) and calcium scoring performed on 12 contemporary scanner models and current clinical cardiac protocols and to compare these methods to the standard chest k-factor of 0.014 mSv·mGy-1cm-1. BACKG...

BACKGROUNDAND PURPOSE: CT guidance is increasingly being used to localize the epidural space during epidural steroid injections. A common concern is that CTmay be associatedwith significantly higher radiation doses comparedwith conventional fluoroscopy. The goal of this retrospective study was to determine the average dose-length product and effective dose delivered while interlaminar epidural ...

Introduction: An operational computed tomography (CT) scanner is a major source of human exposure to ionizing radiation. Exposure increases the risk of cancer and aplastic anaemia. All radiation exposures should be justified and optimized to meet the clinical objective. In order to avoid the administration of excessive radiation dose to patients, diagnostic reference l...

background: coronary angiography is a commonly performed diagnostic procedure with life saving benefits for the patient. however, this procedure involves relatively high radiation dose. the purpose of this study was to determine the average effective dose of patients undergoing coronary angiography and to estimate the associated radiation risk in terms of fatal malignancy. materials and methods...

OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study is to show how to calculate effective dose in CT using size-specific dose estimates and to correct the current method using dose-length product (DLP). MATERIALS AND METHODS Data were analyzed from 352 chest and 241 abdominopelvic CT images. Size-specific dose estimate was used as a surrogate for organ dose in the chest and abdominopelvic regions. Organ dose...

Text classification is used for the purpose of preventing the leakage of the data which is highly important within the institution through unallowed ways. The results obtained from the text classification process should be integrated into the DLP architecture immediately. The data flowing through the net requires instant control and the flow of the sensitive data should be prevented. The use of...