Driver sleepiness is a major contributor to severe crashes and fatalities on our roads. Many people continue to drive despite being aware of feeling tired. Prevention relies heavily on education campaigns as it is difficult to police driver sleepiness. The video sharing social media site YouTube is extremely popular, particularly with at risk driver demographics. Content and popularity of uploa...

Advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) can be significantly improved with effective driver action prediction (DAP). Predicting driver actions early and accurately can help mitigate the effects of potentially unsafe driving behaviors and avoid possible accidents. In this paper, we formulate driver action prediction as a timeseries anomaly prediction problem. While the anomaly (driver actions ...

Device drivers are the most unreliable part of an operating system. In this paper, we propose a framework called nDriver. Based on the design diversity concept, it uses multiple implementations of a device driver to survive from driver faults. Once a fault happens in a driver, nDriver can dynamically replace the faulty driver with another implementation, instead of allowing the faulty driver to...

Introduction For more robust system operation, the DDR3 SDRAM driver design has been enhanced with reduced capacitance, dynamic on-die termination (ODT), and a new calibration scheme. The capacitance reduction comes from the use of a new “merged” driver. With the new driver, circuitry that makes up the output driver is shared for use in ODT. Separate structures were used on DDR2 for the output ...

There is continuing public debate in Australia and overseas about the value of training for car drivers as a means of improving driver behaviour and reducing road crash involvement. This document provides an up-to-date summary of scientifically-based Australian and international research about the effectiveness of driver training programs for: ■ learner drivers, ■ young/recently licensed driver...