In Parkinson's disease (PD) patients, a wide range of ocular and visual disorders are present. Tear film instability, inflammation dysfunction the surface, presence symptoms disturbance characterize dry eye, multifactorial surface. Based on literature search, we discuss frequency, pathogenesis, influence quality life patients with eye in disease. Furthermore, review available means diagnosis ma...

New advances in treatment of dry eye disease - IJCEO- Print ISSN No: 2395-1443 Online No:- 2395-1451 Article DOI 10.18231/j.ijceo.2021.120, Indian Journal Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology-Indian J Clin Exp Ophthalmol

OBJECTIVE The purpose of this report was to investigate the psychometric properties of the McMonnies questionnaire for dry eye disease. METHODS The instrument was administered to 75 patients with dry eye disease on two occasions. Additional dry eye clinical tests, patient-reported dry eye interviews, and the NEI-VFQ-25 were completed during these examinations. Reliability (internal consistenc...

PURPOSE This review article examines the prevalence, etiology, and current therapies of dry eye disease, with special focus on postmenopausal women. METHOD A systematic literature search utilizing MEDLINE was conducted to identify peer-reviewed articles related to dry eye published prior to September 2008. The terms "dry eye" and "women" were searched in combination with one or more of the fo...

Dry Eye disease causes discomfort and pain in millions of patients. Using a mouse acute desiccating stress (DS) model we show that DS induces a reduction in intraepithelial corneal nerve (ICN) density, corneal sensitivity, and apical extension of the intraepithelial nerve terminals (INTs) that branch from the subbasal nerves (SBNs). Topical application of 0.02% Mitomycin C (MMC) or vehicle alon...