In this paper, a multi-objective model is proposed to address the dynamic cellular manufacturing (DCM) formation problem. This model considers four conflicting objectives: relocation cost, machine utilization, material handling cost and maintenance cost. The model also considers the situation that some machines could be shared by more than one cell at the same period. A genetic algorithm is app...

based on the problems caused by today conventional vehicles, much attention has been put on the fuel cell vehicles researches. however, using a fuel cell system is not adequate alone in transportation applications, because the load power profile includes transient that is not compatible with the fuel cell dynamic. to resolve this problem, hybridization of the fuel cell and energy storage device...

nowadays, it is common to find optimal point of the dynamic problem; dynamic problems whose optimal point changes over time require algorithms which dynamically adapt the search space instability. in the most of them, the exploitation of some information from the past allows to quickly adapt after an environmental change (some optimal points change). this is the idea underlining the use of memo...

Abstract Several phenotypes that impact the capacity of cancer cells to survive and proliferate are dynamic. Here we used number in colonies as an assessment fitness devised a novel method called Dynamic Fitness Analysis (DynaFit) measure dynamics over course colony formation. DynaFit is based on variance growth rate population founder compared with different sizes. revealed cell lines, primary...