Background: In Vietnam, reports either present general patterns of internal migration or the migration characteristics of specific subgroups. Reports are often based on small numbers and do not examine the relationships between socioeconomic factors and migration. Different reports classify migrant populations differently, presenting difficulties for researchers and policymakers to gain a consi...

This paper analyses the interactions between land use, institutions and culture in the context of climatic extremes in Vietnam. Although there has been a long history of examining the evolutionary nature of markets and institutions within an institutional economics framework, developing the institutional economic approach to include society environment interactions allows examination of process...

Since the declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic, it has been transmitted to more than 200 nations world. The harmful impact pandemic on economy is far greater anything suffered in almost century. main objective this paper apply Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and Machine Learning (ML) determine relationships among risk factors, epidemiology factors economic factors. equation modeling ...

Multiple literatures suggest that the following factors may figure prominently in explanations of women's increasing empowerment: (1) socioeconomic development; (2) rising gender-egalitarian attitudes that transform economic development into a cultural process of human development; (3) historical legacies stemming from a society's cultural and political traditions; and (4) institutional design ...

Fertility rates vary across countries. Pooled data on more than 100 countries over the period 1955-85 are used to estimate a model of fertility behavior. The author found the impact of socioeconomic factors to differ across different age cohorts such that the negative impact of improvements in female status upon fertility rates is higher among the younger age cohorts. Cross-country differenc...