the purpose of this study is to investigate the extent to which brand experience affects brand credit, brand attitude, and customer-based brand equity. by five-point likert scale, the data will be collected through questionnaire filled by 385 students in islamic azad university-firouzkouh branch using samsung, apple, nokia, sony, sony ericsson, and lg cell phones. lisrel is used to test researc...

Empirical evidence suggests that the voting premium in the Korean securities market is strongly related to the structure of corporate ownership. We find that the premium attached to voting stock is positively and significantly associated with the control value of a block of shares held by minority shareholders. We also find that the premium is negatively related to both the fraction of shares t...

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Using real-world transaction prices in the Internet auction Web site eBay’s U.S., U.K., and global markets, the authors study the price dispersion f homogeneous products related to the sellers’ country-of-origin. For both tangible and intangible products and services, sellers from the United tates enjoy a price premium. This premium appears to stem from country-of-origin equity instead of tradi...

REAL BOND RATES increased sharply in the early 1980s and have remained high since. Even today, in the midst of a world recession and low U.S. and Japanese short real rates, long real rates throughout the world remain unusually high. Pessimists trace the high rates to a decrease in the supply of capital. They point to the long string of fiscal deficits and to the decline in household saving and ...

The literature on excess return prediction has considered a wide array of estimation schemes, among them unrestricted and restricted regression coefficients. We consider bootstrap aggregation (bagging) to smooth parameter restrictions. Two types of restrictions are considered: positivity of the regression coefficient and positivity of the forecast. Bagging constrained estimators can have smalle...