نتایج جستجو برای: esophagus
تعداد نتایج: 18531 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
background and aim: the purpose of present study was to evaluate endoscopic features, prevalence of complications, response to treatment and necessity of the endoscopy in the patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (gerd) symptoms. materials and methods: we selected the patients with gerd symptoms in amiralmomenin hospital from 1381 to 1382. 277 cases were tested in this study. group 1, (...
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Because of the extremely low neoplastic progression rate in Barrett's esophagus, it is difficult to diagnose patients with concomitant adenocarcinoma early in their disease course. If biomarkers existed in normal squamous esophageal epithelium to identify patients with concomitant esophageal adenocarcinoma, potential applications would be far-reaching. The aim of the curren...
Barrett esophagus is the only known precursor to esophageal adenocarcinoma. As definitive diagnosis requires costly endoscopic investigation, we sought to develop a risk prediction model to aid in deciding which patients with gastroesophageal reflux symptoms to refer for endoscopic screening for Barrett esophagus. The study included data from patients with incident nondysplastic Barrett esophag...
INTRODUCTION Patients with esophageal cancer frequently cannot tolerate thoracotomy due to their overall debilitated condition. Moreover, some patients have severe adhesions in the thoracic cavity. Eversion stripping of the esophagus is an option for resection in these patients. PRESENTATION OF CASE A 64-year-old man was admitted to our institution with the chief complaint of epigastric pain....
Ethnicity, gender, and socioeconomic status as risk factors for esophagitis and Barrett's esophagus.
Barrett's esophagus is thought to be a disease occurring predominantly in White Caucasian males of higher socioeconomic status. There are no published studies simultaneously examining risk of Barrett's esophagus according to ethnicity, gender, and socioeconomic status within a single data set. The authors conducted a retrospective case-control analysis within a cross-sectional study to determin...
Glandular dysplasia in Barrett's esophagus may regress spontaneously but can also progress to cancer. The human telomerase RNA template and the human telomerase reverse transcriptase enzyme which do not, of themselves, correlate strongly with telomerase activity, are too often overexpressed in Barrett's dysplasia to predict individual cancer risk. This study relates telomerase activity, mucosal...
Barrett's Esophagus in an Area with an Exceptionally Low Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori Infection
Objective. This study was undertaken to gain an insight into the relationship between Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection, Barrett's esophagus and reflux esophagitis in an area of exceptionally low prevalence of H. pylori infection. Methods. A total of 1895 consecutive upper endoscopies performed between January 2005 and July 2007 were reviewed. 120 cases of columnar-lined esophagus and e...
Barrett’s esophagus (or columnar epithelium lined lower esophagus (CELLO) or “endobrachyoesophage” in French) is an acquired condition in which the squamous epithelium of the lower esophagus is replaced by a metaplastic glandular epithelium (1). Barrett’s esophagus represents an abnormal healing of esophageal ulceration usually secondary to severe gastroesophageal reflux disease. Although the c...
in the absence of dysphagia-oriented food products, rheological characterization of available food items is of importance for safe swallowing and adequate nutrient intake of dysphagic patients. in this way, introducing alternative items (with similar ease of swallow) is helpful to improve quality of life and nutritional intake of esophageal cancer dysphagia patients. the present study aimed at ...
objective- this study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of using platelet rich fibrin membrane as a novel on-lay patching biomaterial in canine esophagotomy and its effects on esophageal wound healing. design- experimental study. animals- eight adult mixed breed dogs of both sexes equally allocated to control and treatment groups. procedures- longitudinal incisions measuring 3 cm were made in t...
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