نتایج جستجو برای: f23

تعداد نتایج: 378  

Journal: :Ultra scientist of physical sciences A 2022

In this paper, we have investigated magnetized Bianchi type-VI0 string cosmological model for anti-stiff fluid in general relativity. We assume that F23 is the only survival component of electromagnetic field tensor Fij. For absolute determination model, expansion proportional to shear. The common measures Einstein’s equations been acquired under assumption i.e. p + ρ = 0, where and are rest en...

Journal: :American Economic Journal: Economic Policy 2023

We show that the fiscal authorities of high-tax countries can lack incentives to combat profit shifting tax havens. Instead, they have focus their enforcement efforts on relocating profits booked by multinationals in other countries, crowding out transactions shift havens, and reducing global payments multinational companies. The predictions our model are motivated supported analysis two new da...

2015
Rita Nevada Gunn Thomas Z. Lys

Do corporate inversions cost the US Treasury billions of dollars in tax revenue, justifying legislative responses and even strong-arming corporations from moving their tax domicile abroad? We show that corporate inversions not only do not appear to reduce, but, paradoxically, are even likely to increase tax collections by the US Treasury. JEL classification: M40, G34, H25, F23

Journal: : 2023

Were examined 160 patients with primary psychotic episode (49 diagnosed schizophrenia (F20), 59 a diagnosis of acute polymorphic disorder (F23) and 52 schizoaffective (F25)), who were under observation for 1 year. analyzed described neurocognitive features patients, which cause complete incomplete exit from psychosis. It has been found that recovery in causes the preservation cognitive function...

Journal: :تحقیقات اقتصادی 0
سید کمیل طیبی دانشیار و عضو هیأت علمی دانشگاه اصفهان کریم آذربایجانی دانشیار وعضو هیأت علمی دانشگاه اصفهان بتول رفعت دانشجوی دکتری اقتصاد ، دانشگاه اصفهان

within the early theories of fdi and multinational firms, fdi and foreign trade were considered to be substitutes. new international trade theories emphasize, however the complementary relationship between fdi and foreign trade.this is the result of introducing new aspects in the models like increasing returns to scale, product differentiation and technology-differences among nations.this paper...

Journal: :American Economic Journal: Economic Policy 2023

Residual profit allocation (RPA) schemes have come to prominence in discussions of international tax reform but with almost nothing known about their economic impact. These multinationals by allocating “routine” profits source countries and sharing remaining “residual” across on some formulaic basis. This paper explores the implications, conceptual empirical, moving form RPA. are estimated be s...

2000
Ting Gao

This paper studies the role of business and social networks in international investment by examining the effects of ethnic Chinese networks on foreign direct investment (FDI) in China. After controlling for a variety of economic determinants of FDI, this study finds a significant positive role in inward FDI of ethnic Chinese networks proxied by the population share of ethnic Chinese in the inve...

2004
Holger Görg Aoife Hanley Eric Strobl Peter Egger

We investigate the impact of international outsourcing on productivity using plant level data for Irish manufacturing. Specifically, we distinguish the effect of outsourcing of materials from services inputs. Moreover, we examine whether the impact on productivity is different for plants being more embedded in international markets through exporting or being part of a multinational. Our results...

2001
Holger Görg Eric Strobl Frank Barry Kevin O'Rourke Frances Ruane

This paper argues that multinational companies can impact positively on the survival of plants in the host country through technology spillovers. We study this effect empirically by estimating a Cox proportional hazard model on plant level data for Irish manufacturing. Our results show that, ceteris paribus, the presence of multinationals has a life enhancing effect on indigenous plants in high...

2008
Sourafel Girma

Using a rich panel data set, we provide a rigorous analysis of the relationship between access to external finance, foreign direct investment and the exports of private enterprises in China. We conclude that, in order to foster the exports of indigenous enterprises, the elimination of financial discrimination against private firms is likely to be a more effective policy tool than the reliance o...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید