نتایج جستجو برای: fat diet

تعداد نتایج: 243923  

Background and Aim: Exercise targets the secretion of brain-derived neurotrophic factors and has a major impact on the overall health of the brain. The present study aimed to investigate the protective effect of a period of interval training on neutrophilic factors of BDNF and CDNF in rats fed with high-fat foods. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, 42 male Wistar rats were rando...

Introduction: In high-fat diet-induced obesity, the levels of cathepsin L (CTSL) and cathepsin B (CTSB) increase in adipocytes, resulting in insulin resistance in the adipose tissue. In this study, the preventive effect of endurance training on the gene expression of CTSL and CTSB was investigated in the adipose tissue of mice with a high-fat diet. Materials and Methods: Twenty-one male mice (a...

Journal: :The British journal of nutrition 2000
Y Takahashi T Ide

We examined the effect of dietary fats rich in n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) on mRNA levels in white and brown adipose tissues in rats. Four groups of rats were fed on a low-fat diet (20 g safflower oil/kg) or a high-fat diet (200 g/kg) containing safflower oil, which is rich in n-6 PUFA (linoleic acid), or perilla (alpha-linolenic acid) or fish oil (eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoi...

Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) includes a range of liver damage from early steatosis to cirrhosis. Although NAFLD prevalence in the world is increasing, but there is no effective treatment for it. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of combined extract of jujube, chicory and silymarin on NAFLD induced by high-fat diet (HFD) in rats. Method: In th...

2013
Ayelet Harari Revital Abecassis Noa Relevi Zohar Levi Ami Ben-Amotz Yehuda Kamari Dror Harats Aviv Shaish

INTRODUCTION β-Carotene-rich diet has been shown to be inversely associated with the risk of coronary heart disease. However, clinical trials using synthetic all-trans-β-carotene failed to demonstrate a beneficial effect. We therefore sought to study the effect of natural source of β-carotene, the alga Dunaliella, containing both all-trans and 9-cis-β-carotene on atherosclerosis. In a previous ...

ژورنال: طب مکمل 2020
Abdi, Ahmad, Barari, Alireza, Mehrabani, Javad, Mostafavian, Maryam,

Objective: Decreased physical activity coupled with increased High‐Fat Diet (HFD) intake prompts obesity. Current research suggests that changing White Adipose Tissue (WAT) to brown promotes energy expenditure to counter obesity. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of aerobic Progressive training and Capsaicin (Cap) on Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coacti...

Journal: :Diabetes 2000
P Schrauwen A J Wagenmakers W D van Marken Lichtenbelt W H Saris K R Westerterp

The aim of this study is to investigate the mechanism behind the slow increase in fat oxidation on a high-fat diet. Therefore, we determined 24-h substrate oxidation using respiration chambers and the rate of appearance and oxidation of plasma-derived fatty acids in seven healthy nonobese men (age 23 +/- 2 years, height 1.85 +/- 0.03 m, weight 70.4 +/- 2.3 kg, % body fat 13 +/- 1). Before testi...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology 2013
Joram D Mul Denovan P Begg Jason G Barrera Bailing Li Emily K Matter David A D'Alessio Stephen C Woods Randy J Seeley Darleen A Sandoval

Overconsumption of a high-fat diet promotes weight gain that can result in obesity and associated comorbidities, including Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Consumption of a high-fat diet also alters gut-brain communication. Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) is an important gastrointestinal signal that modulates both short- and long-term energy balance and is integral in maintenance of glucose homeostasi...

Journal: :Sports medicine 2000
J W Helge

The focus of this review is on studies where dietary fat content was manipulated to investigate the potential ergogenic effect of fat loading on endurance exercise performance. Adaptation to a fat-rich diet is influenced by several factors, of which the duration of the adaptation period, the exercise intensity of the performance test and the content of fat and carbohydrate in the experimental d...

Journal: :Avicenna journal of medical biochemistry 2023

Background: Reducing uric acid (UA) levels can provide some improvements in terms of the development risk and course various diseases. Early diagnosis treatment UA elevation have become an important research area recent years. Objectives: The present study aimed to investigate relationship between diets change serum after with different carbohydrate, fat ratios were applied male female patients...

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