background: when we perform surgery in utero, lungs have an appropriate time to decrease magnitude of hypoplasia, with surgery in uterus. methods: six time-dated single-fetus ewes were selected to induce diaphragmatic hernia. fetal lambs were divided proportionally into 2 groups, namely group 1, diaphragmatic hernia and tracheal ligation (tl group), and group 2, diaphragmatic hernia only (nl gr...

conclusions: normothermia and hemodynamic stability are the most important factors which help to reduce fetal loss during open heart surgery in pregnancy. the fetus has an auto-regulation which comes into play when the mother is experiencing shock. objectives: the aim of this study was to report our experience with urgent cardiopulmonary bypass carried out in early pregnancy and to analyze fact...

Abstract Fetal medicine is a super-specialty enterprise and technology-driven field. The growth interest in fetal surgery can be largely attributed to advances imaging bespoke instruments for utero intervention. Previously fatal conditions are now being treated using open surgery, minimally invasive procedures, percutaneous technologies. Several conditions, including myelomeningocele twin-to-tw...

Fetal surgeries are a range of medical interventions performed in utero on the developing fetus [4] of a pregnant woman to treat a number of congential abnormalities. The first documented fetal surgical procedure occurred in 1963 in Auckland, New Zealand when A. William Liley treated fetal hemolytic anemia [5], or Rh disease, with a blood transfusion. Three surgical techniques comprise many fet...

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