This paper deals with some dependencies between fuzzy conjunctions and fuzzy implications. More precisely, a fuzzy implication generated from a fuzzy conjunction and a fuzzy conjunction induced by a fuzzy implication is considered. In the case of a fuzzy conjunction only border conditions and monotonicity are assumed. The results are illustrated by examples of weak fuzzy connectives.

In this paper we continue the study of intuitionistic fuzzy groups by introducing the notion of intuitionistic fuzzy normal subgroup based on intuitionistic fuzzy space as a generalization of fuzzy normal subgroup. MSC2000 : 20N25, 03E72. Key Word : Fuzzy space, intuitionistic fuzzy space, intuitionistic fuzzy group, normal intuitionistic fuzzy subgroup .

With the emergence of the fundamental paper [5] by Zadeh in 1965 number of papers have appeared in literature featuring the application of fuzzy sets to pattern recognition, decision problems, function approximation, system theory, fuzzy logic, fuzzy algorithms, fuzzy automata, fuzzy grammars, fuzzy languages, fuzzy algebras, fuzzy topology, etc. [2], [7]. In this note, our interests are in the...

This paper presents a detailed study and comparison of some Kernelized Fuzzy C-means Clustering based image segmentation algorithms Four algorithms have been used Fuzzy Clustering, Fuzzy CMeans(FCM) algorithm, Kernel Fuzzy CMeans(KFCM), Intuitionistic Kernelized Fuzzy CMeans(KIFCM), Kernelized Type-II Fuzzy CMeans(KT2FCM).The four algorithms are studied and analyzed both quantitatively and qual...

In this paper we study the conditions under which a fuzzy topological space becomes a fuzzy almost resolvable space and the inter-relations between fuzzy almost resolvable, fuzzy almost irresolvable spaces, fuzzy submaximal spaces, fuzzy first category spaces, fuzzy Baire spaces, fuzzy weakly Volterra spaces are also investigated.

The concept of a fuzzy set was introduced by Zadeh [13], and later Chang [3] defined fuzzy topological spaces. These spaces and their generalizations are later studied by several authors, one of which, developed by Šostak [11, 12], used the idea of degree of openness. This type of generalization of fuzzy topological spaces was later rephrased by Chattopadhyay et al. [4], and by Ramadan [10]. In...

Some new properties of fuzzy associative filters (also known as fuzzy associative pseudo-filters), fuzzy p-filter (also known as fuzzy pseudo-p-filters), and fuzzy a-filter (also known as fuzzy pseudo-a-filters) in pseudo-BCI algebras are investigated. By these properties, the following important results are proved: (1) a fuzzy filter (also known as fuzzy pseudo-filters) of a pseudo-BCI algebra...

abstract. in this paper, we introduce the notion of fuzzy obstinate ideals in mv -algebras. some properties of fuzzy obstinate ideals are given. not only we give some characterizations of fuzzy obstinate ideals, but also bring the extension theorem of fuzzy obstinate ideal of an mv -algebra a. we investigate the relationships between fuzzy obstinate ideals and the other fuzzy ideals of an mv -a...

the aim of this paper is to introduce $(l,m)$-fuzzy closurestructure where $l$ and $m$ are strictly two-sided, commutativequantales. firstly, we define $(l,m)$-fuzzy closure spaces and getsome relations between $(l,m)$-double fuzzy topological spaces and$(l,m)$-fuzzy closure spaces. then, we introduce initial$(l,m)$-fuzzy closure structures and we prove that the category$(l,m)$-{bf fc} of $(l,m...