in this note the notion of interval-valued fuzzy b-algebras (briefly,i-v fuzzy b-algebras), the level and strong level b-subalgebra is introduced.then we state and prove some theorems which determine the relationshipbetween these notions and b-subalgebras. the images and inverse images ofi-v fuzzy b-subalgebras are defined, and how the homomorphic images andinverse images of i-v fuzzy b-subalge...

Abstract. In this paper, connected domination in fuzzy graphs using strong arcs is introduced. The strong connected domination number of different classes of fuzzy graphs is obtained. An upper bound for the strong connected domination number of fuzzy graphs is obtained. Strong connected domination in fuzzy trees is studied. It is established that the set of fuzzy cut nodes of a fuzzy tree is a ...

The aim of this paper is to introduce the concepts of fuzzy strong h-ideals and fuzzy congruences of hemirings. The quotient hemirings via fuzzy strong h-ideals are investigated. The relationships between fuzzy congruences and fuzzy strong h-ideals of hemirings are discussed. Pay attention to an open question on fuzzy congruences. Finally, the normal fuzzy strong h-ideals of hemirings are explo...

We aim at clarifying the relationship between laws of large numbers for fuzzy sets or possibility distributions and laws of large numbers for fuzzy or possi-bilistic variables. We contend that these two frameworks are different and present the relationships between them that explain why this fact was unrecognized so far. A classical result in Probability Theory is the law of large numbers. If ξ...

Following the introduction of fuzzy sets in 1965, a notion of fuzzy topological group was proposed by Foster in 1979: essentially he took a group and furnished it with a fuzzy topological structure. An equivalent notion of fuzzy topological group was introduced by Ma and Yu in 1984 by replacing points by fuzzy points. Recently two of the coauthors have introduced the notion of the topology indu...

We introduce the notion of strong intuitionistic fuzzy graphs and investigate some of their properties. We discuss some propositions of self complementary and self weak complementary strong intuitionistic fuzzy graphs. We introduce the concept of intuitionistic fuzzy line graphs.