Thirty-two patients with AIDS related complex (ARC) or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) underwent 67Ga scans as part of their evaluation. Three patterns of 67Ga biodistribution were found: lymph node uptake alone; diffuse pulmonary uptake; normal scan. Gallium-67 scans were useful in identifying clinically occult Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in seven of 15 patients with ARC who were ...

We present gallium antimonide (GaSb) p–i–n photodiodes for use as thermophotovoltaic (TPV) cells grown on gallium arsenide (100) substrates using the interfacial misfit array method. Devices were grown using molecular beam epitaxy and fabricated using standard microfabrication processes. X-ray diffraction was used to measure the strain, and current–voltage (I–V) tests were performed to determin...

Atomic Force microscopy was used to investigate the morphology of GaAs(001) layers deposited by molecular beam epitaxy using a non conventional growth method that involves the supply of a few monolayers of gallium (the arsenic cell is shuttered) followed by the annealing of the surface under an arsenic ux (the gallium cell is shuttered). When the silicon shutter is opened and closed together wi...

To determine the effect of antibiotic-induced nephrotoxicity on the renal accumulation of gallium, groups of ten Sprague-Dawley rats were given intraperitoneal injections of gentamycin, amphotericin, or neomycin for a period of 16--21 days. In all cases, mild to moderate nephrotoxicity was documented by one or more of the following parameters: serum creatinine, renal weight, urine volume (renal...

Gallium and several of its alloys are liquid metals at or near room temperature. Gallium has low toxicity, essentially no vapor pressure, and a low viscosity. Despite these desirable properties, applications calling for liquid metal often use toxic mercury because gallium forms a thin oxide layer on its surface. The oxide interferes with electrochemical measurements, alters the physicochemical ...

Conjugated polymers containing boron and gallium diiminate complexes were prepared with various electron-donating comonomers via preand post-complexation methods, respectively. From a comparison of emission quantum yields between solution and film states, it was seen that all polymers containing group 13 elements possessed an aggregation-induced emission property. Additionally, the frontier orb...

Two XRF specimen preparation methods were investigated for quantifying gallium in plutonium metal. Gallium in plutonium was chosen here as an example for demonstrating the efficacy of wavelength dispersive XRF for quantifying radioactive materials. The steps necessary to handle such materials safely will also be discussed. Quantification of plutonium samples by a wellestablished aqueous specime...

In the current study cerium or galliumcontaining silicate based 13-93 bioactive glass powders were prepared using sol-gel method. Cerium and gallium ions were chosen due to their well-known therapeutic actions and antimicrobial properties. Effect of cerium and gallium substitution (up to 5w%) on the in vitro bioactivity, and mechanical properties of the prepared powders and scaffolds were asses...

In this paper high resolution transmission electron microscopy analysis is performed on indium gallium zinc oxide thin film transistors to determine the crystal structure of the material. The relative elemental concentrations of indium, gallium, zinc and oxygen were quantified and analyzed using energy dispersive spectroscopy before and after subjection to positive gate bias temperature stress ...

Gallium nitride crystals with definite faces have been fabricated by d.c. arc discharge using gallium and Hz + NH, as starting materials. Transmission electron microscope, selected area diffraction and X-ray diffraction investigation of the as-grown GaN Srystals show thtt the well faceted crystals are single crystalline GaN having a wnrtzite structure with lattice constants a, = 3.18 A and cu =...