نتایج جستجو برای: ganciclovir

تعداد نتایج: 2404  

Journal: : 2023

Mục tiêu: Nhận xét kết quả điều trị người bệnh Cytomegalovirus bằng thuốc kháng vi rút ganciclovir tại Bệnh viện nhiệt đới trung ương. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả trên 58 (NB) mắc do CMV được Nhiệt Trung ương từ tháng 1/2020 đến 6/2022. Kết quả: - Thời gian thời nằm bình lần lượt là 17,88 ± 7,29 31,76 16 (ngày). Sau có 80,29% đáp ứng về lâm sàng, tỷ lệ không 22,41%. Tỷ...

Journal: :Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2002
Eleftherios Mylonakis Wendy M Kallas Jay A Fishman

The resistance of cytomegalovirus (CMV) to ganciclovir is a factor in therapeutic failure and disease progression. The clinical significance of such resistance in solid-organ transplantation has not been completely established. Six patients who developed persistent infection due to ganciclovir-resistant CMV were treated with a combination of ganciclovir (50% of the therapeutic dose) and a daily...

Journal: :Clinical transplantation 2009
Lara Danziger-Isakov G Mark Baillie

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection complicates the post-operative course of patients receiving solid organ transplants. While ganciclovir has significantly reduced the direct effects of CMV infection, some patients cannot tolerate the optimal therapeutic exposure required for CMV prevention and treatment. Few reports directly address the incidence, consequences, and risk factors for hematologic to...

Journal: :Genitourinary medicine 1990
A B Millar R F Miller G Patou A Mindel R Marsh S J Semple

Sixteen patients with the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) and cytomegalovirus retinitis were treated with ganciclovir alone (9 patients) or ganciclovir and zidovudine (6 patients). The duration of effective treatment, that is the number of weeks during which there was no deterioration in visual symptoms or retinal appearance, was comparable in both groups. However, six of the seven pa...

2015
Thomas Skripuletz Laura Salinas Tejedor Chittappen K. Prajeeth Florian Hansmann Chintan Chhatbar Valeria Kucman Ning Zhang Barbara B. Raddatz Claudia N. Detje Kurt-Wolfram Sühs Refik Pul Viktoria Gudi Ulrich Kalinke Wolfgang Baumgärtner Martin Stangel

Ganciclovir is effective in the treatment of human infections with viruses of the Herpesviridae family. Beside antiviral properties, recently ganciclovir was described to inhibit microglial proliferation and disease severity of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, an inflammatory model of multiple sclerosis. Microglial activation and proliferation are main characteristics of neuroinflamma...

Journal: :The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 2010
Takashi Kuramoto Tohru Daikoku Yoshihiro Yoshida Masaya Takemoto Kumi Oshima Yoshito Eizuru Yoshinobu Kanda Toshio Miyawaki Kimiyasu Shiraki

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is a prominent infection in transplant recipients. The immunosuppressive drug mizoribine was shown to have anti-CMV activity in vitro and was reported to have an anti-CMV effect in renal transplantation. This study characterized the anti-CMV activity of mizoribine in vitro and its synergistic activity with ganciclovir. Mizoribine suppressed replication and at the...

Journal: :The Journal of infectious diseases 2000
D C Brennan G A Storch G G Singer L Lee J Rueda M A Schnitzler

The purpose of this study was to compare the prevalence of human herpesvirus (HHV)-7 and cytomegalovirus (CMV) viremia and the effects of oral and intravenous (iv) ganciclovir in renal transplant recipients at risk for CMV. Stored lysates from peripheral blood leukocytes from 92 patients, who had been previously analyzed for CMV viremia by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for 12 weeks after tran...

2018
Samanthila Waduthantri Lei Zhou Soon-Phaik Chee

PURPOSE To investigate the intra-cameral level of ganciclovir following topical application of ganciclovir gel, 0.15% for cytomegalovirus (CMV) anterior segment infection. DESIGN Non-randomized, prospective, interventional clinical study. METHODS Patients with active CMV anterior segment infection seen at Singapore National Eye Centre, confirmed by positive CMV real time PCR (RT-PCR) of the...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 1990
M A Jacobson J J O'Donnell R Rousell B Dionian J Mills

Six men with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis, treated with combined ganciclovir induction therapy and hyperimmune globulin (CMV-IGIV) for 10 days followed by CMV-IGIV alone, had a median time to retinitis progression shorter (7 days) than had eight historical controls given ganciclovir maintenance therapy (54 days; P = 0.06) and similar to that in e...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 1987
Y S Chun N H Park

The effect of ganciclovir [9-(1,3-dihydroxy-2-propoxymethyl)guanine] on herpes simplex virus type 1 DNA and protein synthesis was studied. Ganciclovir markedly inhibited the synthesis of viral DNA and gamma proteins in a dose-dependent manner. However, the synthesis of viral beta proteins was significantly increased by ganciclovir in the later stage of infection.

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