in this study, 160 fishes were randomly collected from commercial catch by a cone net in babolsar port from january to october 2010. the biological features of specimens were measured. 2 + years old fishes made the dominant age group with 33.75% and 1 + and 5 + years old had the least frequency (8.75%). relationship between length and weight indicated negative allometric growth pattern (b=2.581...

The purpose of this study was to establish the effect of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) directly on tumor growth, independently of angiogenesis. This was done by growing wild-type mouse hepatoma cells (HEPA-1) and their HIF-1-deficient counterpart C4 as multicellular tumor spheroids and quantifying differences in growth rates and proliferative and apoptotic indices. Insulin and insulin-like...

Energy Market Integration (EMI) has been a goal for many regions, including the European Union and East Asia, for quite a long time. How it could play a role in facilitating equitable economic growth among a group of countries remains an empirical question that this paper will attempt to answer. The paper uses economic convergence analysis (including both the r-convergence and b-convergence app...

The growth incidence curve gives growth rates by quantiles ranked by income. Integrating this curve up to the headcount index of poverty gives a measure of the rate of “propoor growth” consistent with the Watts index for the level of poverty. Examples are given using survey data for China during the 1990s.