Dynamic services using the scalable and virtualized property over the network is provided in the cloud computing environment. The cloud computing does not effective in handling the normal resource allocation algorithms. The cloud computing schedulers make a decision on workflow allocation. Cloud always consumes a high communication cost than the known resource schedulers in large scale distribu...

This paper investigates the extent to which rural households in developing countries are able to smooth consumption, using a model of full risk sharing, in which participating households have different risk and time preferences. A resulting rule of resource allocation is characterized in an intuitive way, clarifying the effects of diverse preferences. Empirical models are applied to a household...