Globalisation is not a new experience. The anthropologist N.P. Pieterse (2004) maintains that anthropologists, economists, historians, political scientists and sociologists see it as a long-term historical process, which has witnessed, amongst others, the ancient population movements across and between continents and the diffusion of technologies (military technologies, numeracy, literacy, scie...

Perceptual aftereffects have indicated that there is an asymmetry in the extent to which adults' representations of identity and expression are independent of one another. Their representation of expression is identity-dependent; the magnitude of expression aftereffects is reduced when the adaptation and test stimuli have different identities. In contrast, their representation of identity is ex...

City branding must be holistic and specific in order to meet the objectives of country its key sectors. In numerous instances, it is recommended that people gain insight remember information presented visually, so stands reason visual communication would more effective than verbal communication. The construction an iconic structure a city or preservation cultural history can successfully contri...