[Purpose] The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of oscillating electrical field stimulation on motor function recovery and myelin regeneration in rats with spinal cord injury. [Subjects and Methods] A rat model of spinal cord injury was constructed by using the Allen weight-drop method. These rats were randomly divided into normal, spinal cord injury, and spinal cord injury + oscilla...

This article comprehensively investigates the thermal performance of a ternary hybrid nanofluid flowing in permeable inclined cylinder/plate system. The study focuses on effects key constraints such as geometry, medium, and heat source/sink distribution features nanofluid. present work is motivated by growing demand for energy-efficient cooling systems various industrial energy-related applicat...

This paper deals with a similarity solution of unsteady magneto hydrodynamics two-dimensional boundary layer flow nanofluid for free convection past an inclined plate. Using transformations, the governing equations are reduced into set non-linear ordinary differential equations. The transformed dimensionless then solved numerically using Nachtsheim-Swigert iteration technique and order Runga-Ku...

In this paper, unsteady flow of fractionalized Maxwell fluid over an inclined vertical plate is considered by using thermo diffusion and slip effects. The model solved Constant proportional Caputo fractional derivative. Initially, the governing equations are made non-dimensional then Laplace transform. To see impact different parameters on velocity, temperature concentration, we have drawn some...

The present study investigates the mixed convective MHD flow of Newtonian fluid along an inclined permeable plate which is saturated in porous medium. A non-uniform magnetic field with viscous dissipation and thermal radiation also considered model. Velocity slip conditions are applied at plate. Expressions for skin friction Nusselt number obtained help suitable similarity transformation. Gover...

Structural features of the eggs of a basal phasmatodean, Timema monikensis Vickery & Sandoval, 1998 (Timematidae) were examined. The eggs of this species are soft and deposited coated with soil and/or other extraneous particles. The chorion, which is transparent and weakly sclerotized, is composed of an endochorion and an exochorion. The non-inclined operculum is located at the anterior pole of...

Flashing light effect on microalgae could significantly improve the light efficiency and biomass productivity of microalgae. In this paper, the baffles were introduced into the traditional flat plate photobioreactor so as to enhance the flashing light effect of microalgae. Making Chlorella sp. as the model microalgae, the effect of light intensity and inlet velocity on the biomass concentration...

This paper is aimed to examine the dynamics of cracked thin rectangular plates subjected a moving non-stationary random load. A load considered with constant mean value, velocity along plate, and five different covariance patterns,the white noise, constant, exponential, cosine wave, exponential covariance. Accordingly, an intact plate’s orthogonal polynomials in combination well-known corner fu...