Political evolutions and struggles of 19th century prepared the ground for realization of nationalities and emergence of nationalist movements. The realization of national identity in countries such as Iran, turkey and Egypt was partly due to the emphasis of governments on glorious history or ancient modernity of these nations. Emergence of nationalism in any country is affected by political, ...

Appearance of nationalism in each country is influenced by some social , religious and political factors throughout the history of that country In Iranian contemporary history, this process has also been dependent upon opinions and thoughts of some of the nationalist intellectuals and modernists their intellectual products played an important role in various social , intellectual and even artis...

What does it mean “to put an idea in context”? Does explaining the as effect of a certain set causes? Or articulating range responses to issue that are recognizably conventional particular place and time so force any given response can be assessed? Something else? Intellectual historians answer this question about context variety ways, but I think all would recognize is particularly important f...

The world never sleeps and economies do not stand still. As the scope, sophistication and complexity of economic transactions increase, new products appear and the institutions engaged in these exchanges themselves change. The nature of economic relationships is continually being transformed, as activities appear more ambiguous and the interpretation of economic statistics grows ever more diffi...

political evolutions and struggles of 19th century prepared the ground for realization of nationalities and emergence of nationalist movements. the realization of national identity in countries such as iran, turkey and egypt was partly due to the emphasis of governments on glorious history or ancient modernity of these nations. emergence of nationalism in any country is affected by political, ...

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