Georges Perec's La Vie mode d'emploi ( Life: A User's Manual) was famously based on a number of meticulously crafted lists, including list errors that should be made in the writing each chapter. The engagement with imperfection novel is central way it balances structure and composition random exchangeable elements throughout his work plays significant role. In this article, I will move from to ...

Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries are favored in hybrid-electric vehicles and electric vehicles for their outstanding power characteristics. In this paper the energy loss due to electrical contact resistance (ECR) at the interface of electrodes and currentcollector bars in Li-ion battery assemblies is investigated for the first time. ECR is a direct result of contact surface imperfections and acts...

the purpose of the present paper is to develop light beam method to measurement of interfacial area in a rectangular gas-liquid bubble column. total interfacial area can be determined in bubble column filled by transparent liquid by light transmission method. according to pervious researches, the fraction of parallel light is function of interfacial area and optical path length that these two p...

We consider quasi-perfect codes in Z over the `p metric, 2 ≤ p <∞. Through a computational approach, we determine all radii for which there are linear quasi-perfect codes for p = 2 and n = 2, 3. Moreover, we study codes with a certain degree of imperfection, a notion that generalizes the quasi-perfect codes. Numerical results concerning the codes with the smallest degree of imperfection are pre...

This paper presents a joint imperfection detection method for on-line process monitoring of laser brazing processes. The method uses images from two spectral ranges and fuses their features with the scores of the separately calculated log-likelihood ratios to decide whether the currently generated part of a joint contains an imperfection or not. To avoid unconfident classifications, a decision ...

This paper examines a short-time estimation problem of an origin-destination (OD) matrix, where each element is a volume of vehicle flow between one of the OD pair of zones of a signalised junction. The estimation is based on the use of traffic measurements provided by video sensors and on the knowledge of the traffic lights. This data is subject to redundancy, imprecision and uncertainty. The ...

Perfect graphs constitute a well-studied graph class with a rich structure, reflected by many characterizations with respect to different concepts. Perfect graphs are, for instance, precisely those graphs G where the stable set polytope STAB(G) equals the fractional stable set polytope QSTAB(G). The dilation ratio min{t : QSTAB(G) ⊆ t STAB(G)} of the two polytopes yields the imperfection ratio ...

Traditional computational models of geographic phenomena offer no room for imperfection. Underlying this tradition is the simplifying assumption that reality is certain, crisp, unambiguous, independent of context, and capable of quantitative representation. The paper will report on work, undertaken as part of a joint project between the universities of Keele and Leeds, which explicitly recognis...

This paper presents an experimental study of imperfection insensitive composite wavy cylindrical shells subject to axial compression. A fabrication technique for making cylindrical shells with intricate shape of cross-sections has been developed. A photogrammetry technique to measure the geometric imperfections has also been developed. The behavior of the wavy shells under axial compression was...