traumatic brain injury is a leading cause of disability and death from injury in the world. the interleukin-1 (il-1) is a family of cytokines that act as key mediators of the inflammatory response peripherally and centrally. based on many studies, researchers found that the il-1 is the well-known molecule in relation to acute tbi in the models of both focal and diffuse injuries. the il-1 family...

background hepatitis c virus (hcv) is a major cause of chronic liver disease worldwide. the role of intra familial hcv transmission is still controversial. the aim of the present study is to determine intra familial transmission (sexual and non sexual contacts) of hcv in a group of iranian population. patients and methods in this historical cohort study, 270 first degree relatives of hepatitis ...

objective: to determine the preventive effects of local administration of simvastatin for postoperative intra-abdominal adhesion formation in animal model of rat . methods: in this experimental study, 32 wistar albino rats as the animal model of intra-abdominal adhesion formation were included. adhesions were induced in all the animals via abrasion of the peritoneal and intestinal surface durin...

A regular surface is a closed genus g surface defined as the tubular neighbourhood of the edge graph of a regular map. A regular map is a family of disc type polygons glued together to form a 2-manifold which is flag transitive. The visualization of this highly symmetric surface is an intriguing and challenging problem. Unlike regular maps, regular surfaces can always be visualized as 3D embedd...

Katerinis, P., Regular factors in regular graphs, Discrete Mathematics 113 (1993) 269-274. Let G be a k-regular, (k I)-edge-connected graph with an even number of vertices, and let m be an integer such that 1~ m s k 1. Then the graph obtained by removing any k m edges of G, has an m-factor. All graphs considered are finite. We shall allow graphs to contain multiple edges and we refer the reader...

Regular homomorphisms of oriented maps essentially arise from a factorization by a subgroup of automorphisms. This kind of map homomorphism is studied in detail, and generalized to the case when the induced homomorphism of the underlying graphs is not valency preserving. Reconstruction is treated by means of voltage assignments on angles, a natural extension of the common assignments on darts. ...

‎in this paper‎, ‎the type-{rm ii} matrices on (negative) latin square graphs are considered and it is proved that‎, ‎under‎ ‎certain conditions‎, ‎the nomura algebras of such type-{rm ii} matrices are trivial‎. ‎in addition‎, ‎we construct type-{rm ii} matrices‎ ‎on doubly regular tournaments and show that the nomura algebras of such matrices are also trivial‎.

in this paper we will generalize  some of known results on the tight closure of an ideal to the tight closure of an ideal relative to a module .