Copper (Cu) is an essential metal, although in excess is highly toxic due to its redox properties and, therefore intracellular Cu homeostasis is a highly regulated process. Cu-ATPases are pivotal regulatory, proteins of intracellular and bodily Cu homeostasis. Two Cu-ATPases, ATP7A and ATP7B with distinct, functions are found in mammals and herein we report the structure and expression under Cu...

Authors are requested to select key words from the following list. You may use plurals and adjectives for combinations like absolute pupillary response, centrifugal optic nerve, inter blobs, etc. If key words are needed which do not appear in this list, please underline them. For animal classification the Latin nomenclature should be used. p-mechanism A-scan a-wave aberration absolute absorptio...

The aim of the study was to investigate whether negative effects dietary glycinin are linked structural integrity damage, apoptosis promotion and microbiota alteration in intestine orange-spotted grouper (Epinephelus coioides). basal diet (FM diet) formulated contain 48% protein 11% lipid. Fish meal replaced by soybean (SBM) FM diets prepare SBM diet. Two experimental were prepared, containing ...

by decreasing of sturgeon stocks in the caspian sea, the culture of different sturgeon species especially huso huso was increased in iran. under stress conditions sturgeon can easily be infected by several opportunistic pathogens. in june 2011, mortality happened in 25-28°c water temperature, in one of the most important cultured sturgeon farms in mazandaran province in the north of iran. the m...

pomphorhynchus laevis is a common fish parasite in europe which   has been reported from acipenser stellatus, barbus capito, barbus lacerta, barbus mursa and onchorhynchus mykiss in iran. in a survey on the aquaculture potential of gamasiab river in hamedan province, endemic fish parasites were investigated in summer and autumn 2008. after recording biometric characteristics, common necropsy an...

abstract- in this study, texture profile analysis and a creep test were used to determine the textural quality attributes of fish protein isolates and conventional surimi. these isolates were made from raw materials obtained from filleting processes of silver carp (hypophthalmichthys molitrix) using acid and alkaline aided treatments. texture profile analysis was performed in order to obtain ha...

Neuroendocrine tumors are most often located in the intestine and lungs but they can arise from other areas of the body. Limited data is available on epidemiology and clinical patterns of neuroendocrine tumors in Iran. We analyzed medical records of 34 patients from 2 cancer centers (Emam Khomeini hospital and Omid Charity Cancer Center) in west Azarbaijan province of Iran with neuroendocrine t...