Background: To date, several imaging techniques to track stem cells are used such as positron emission tomography (PET), single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), Bioluminescence imaging (BLI), fluorescence imaging, CT scan and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Although, overall sensitivity of MRI compared to SPECT and Bioluminescence techniques are lower, but due to high spatial reso...

  Introduction: Over expression of selected peptide receptors in human tumors has been shown to represent clinically relevant targets for cancer diagnosis and therapy. The aim of this work was to investigate Neuropeptide Y (NPY) as a new radiopharmaceutical for diagnosis of breast cancer. Methods: A neuropeptide Y analogues with Y1 receptor preference and agonistic p...

Two groups of antibodies against mouse resident alveolar and peritoneal macrophages have been raised individually in rabbits by immunization with whole cell suspensions of lavaged alveolar and peritoneal macrophages. The whole antisera reacted positively with neutrophils and lymphocytes. However, upon extensive absorptions with these cells the activity became restricted to macrophages. The...

in wistar rats, reproductive behavior is controlled in a neural circuit of ventral forebrain including the medial amygdala (me), bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (bnst) and medial preoptic area (mpoa) via perception of social odors. diabetes mellitus (dm) is a widespread metabolic disease that affects many organs in a variety of levels. dm can cause central neuropathies such as neuronal apop...

introduction: neurotensin (nt) is a tridecapeptide that binds specifically to neurotensin receptors. several forms of cancer, including small cell lung cancer, colon, pancreatic and prostate carcinomas especially exocrine pancreatic carcinomas express receptors for neurotensin peptide. radiolabeled neurotensin derivatives with a high affinity for these receptors might be used for scintigraphy. ...

background: dendritic cells (dcs) are professional antigen presenting cells (apcs), and there is considerable interest in their application as a cellular adjuvant for cancer immunotherapy.  previous studies indirectly demonstrated that dcs were able to take up tumor lysate (crude soluble tumor antigens) and also cross-present tumor associated antigens (taa) which elicits anti-tumor immune respo...

objective: we evaluated structural and functional changes of fresh and frozen-thawed adult mouse spermatogonial stem cells following auto-transplantation into gamma-irradiated testes. materials and methods: in this experimental research, the right testes from adult mice (n=25) were collected, then sertoli and spermatogonial cells were isolated using two-step enzymatic digestion, lectin immobili...

Fc region binding peptide conjugated with attenuated cationic amphiphilic lytic L17E trimer [FcB(L17E)3] was designed for immunoglobulin G (IgG) delivery into cells. Particle-like liquid droplets were generated by mixing Alexa Fluor 488 labeled IgG (Alexa488-IgG) FcB(L17E)3. Droplet contact the cellular membrane led to spontaneous influx and distribution of Alexa488-IgG throughout cells in seru...

Introduction: Neurotensin (NT) is a tridecapeptide that binds specifically to neurotensin receptors. Several forms of cancer, including small cell lung cancer, colon, pancreatic and prostate carcinomas especially exocrine pancreatic carcinomas express receptors for neurotensin peptide. Radiolabeled neurotensin derivatives with a high affinity for these receptors might be used for scintigraphy. ...