نتایج جستجو برای: lactamase esbl

تعداد نتایج: 14430  

2013
Hisayuki Miyagi Tadao Okada Shohei Honda Masashi Minato Akinobu Taketomi

We report the very rare case of a huge appendical abscess with extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli (E. coli) as the pathogen. There have been several reports of appendical infections such as appendicitis and appendical abscess caused by ESBL-producing bacteria in adults. The treatment of ESBL-producing E. coli infection is specific, and ESBL-producing bacteria hav...

Journal: :Antibiotics 2021

Objective: To analyze the clinical and economic impact of community-onset urinary tract infections (UTIs) caused by extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae requiring hospitalization. Methods: A retrospective cohort study that included all adults with a UTI K. were admitted to tertiary care hospital in Barcelona, Spain, between 2011 2015. Demographic, clinical, da...

Journal: :Saudi medical journal 2004
Abdulrahman A Kader Angamuthu K Kumar

OBJECTIVE To determine the prevalence of extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) among multidrug resistant isolates of enterobacteriaceae and non-fermenting gram-negative bacilli. METHODS This study was carried out at the Almana General Hospital, Eastern Province, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, during the period March 2002 through to June 2003. Multidrug resistant gram-negative isolates from patien...

Background: Escherichia coli (E.coli) bacteria are member of Enterobacteriaceae which are one of the common causes of urinary tract infections. Beta-lactamase enzymes are important factors for antibiotic resistance of beta-lactam family in gram-negative bacteria. According to increasing rate of urinary tract infections due to antibiotic resistant E. coli, the aim of this study was to study the ...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2006
Francesco Luzzaro Marilina Mezzatesta Claudia Mugnaioli Mariagrazia Perilli Stefania Stefani Gianfranco Amicosante Gian Maria Rossolini Antonio Toniolo

Results of a 2003 survey carried out in Italy to evaluate the prevalence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing enterobacteria are presented. Eleven Italian Microbiology Laboratories investigated 9,076 consecutive nonreplicate isolates (inpatients, 6,850; outpatients, 2,226). ESBL screening was performed by MIC data analysis. Confirmation was obtained using the double-disk synergy...

2017
N. Mohammad Sharif B. Sreedevi R. K. Chaitanya D. Sreenivasulu

AIM The aim of this study was to characterize beta-lactamase antimicrobial resistance in Klebsiella and Enterobacter species isolated from healthy and diarrheic dogs in Andhra Pradesh. MATERIALS AND METHODS A total of 136 rectal swabs were collected from healthy (92) and diarrheic (44) dogs, bacteriological cultured for Klebsiella and Enterobacter growth and screened for beta-lactamase antimi...

Journal: :international journal of infection 0
abdul kapur m. research scholar in microbiology, bharathiar university, coimbatore, tamilnadu, india; research scholar in microbiology, bharathiar university, coimbatore, tamilnadu, india. tel: +91-9994340197 s. ahmed john department of botany, jamal mohamed college, tiruchorapalli, tamilnadu, india

background urinary tract infections (uti) caused by resistant bacteria are becoming more prevalent. the spread of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (esbl)-producing bacteria worldwide has become a serious public health issue among healthcare centers and in the community. drugs and many secondary metabolites from medicinal plants have proved to be economical and effective against many pathogens. ...

Journal: :Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology 2022

The aim of this study was to identify and compare the plasmid replicons clinical uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) isolates, involving extended spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-positive ESBL-negative, E. ST131 non-ST131 various subclones. Plasmid replicon typing on 24 UPEC isolates carried out using polymerase chain reaction-based typing. A statistical analysis performed assess associations betw...

Journal: :The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2007
Mitchell J Schwaber Yehuda Carmeli

OBJECTIVES We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to examine the impact of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) production on mortality and delay in effective therapy in Enterobacteriaceae bacteraemia. METHODS We searched the PubMed database using the terms 'bacteremia or bloodstream' and 'ESBL or extended-spectrum beta-lactamase'. Included studies contained numbers of and mort...

2014
ABHISEK ROUTRAY

Resistant bacteria have emerged and established themselves worldwide as a threat to the favourable outcome of common infections in community and hospital settings. Beta lactamase production by several gram negative and gram positive organisms is perhaps the most important single mechanism of resistance to penicillins and cephalosporins. ESBL and AmpC beta lactamases are typically associated wit...

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