Interventional device closure has emerged as a less invasive alternative to surgery in the management of paravalvular leakage. However, this procedure involves various problems such as a high probability of residual leakage or hemolysis. Here, we report a case of residual paravalvular leakage despite two attempts at interventional closure in a patient with a history of four previous mitral valv...

Physical implementations of cryptographic algorithms leak information, which makes them vulnerable to so-called side-channel attacks. The problem of secure computation in the presence of leakage is generally known as leakage resilience. In this work, we establish a connection between leakage resilience and fault-tolerant quantum computation. We first prove that for a general leakage model, ther...

High leakage current in deep-submicrometer regimes is becoming a significant contributor to power dissipation of CMOS circuits as threshold voltage, channel length, and gate oxide thickness are reduced. Consequently, the identification and modeling of different leakage components is very important for estimation and reduction of leakage power, especially for low-power applications. This paper r...

Leakage power is becoming a significant part of the global IC power budget requiring novel circuit design solutions in addition to innovation in technology leakage control techniques. The Workshop will strongly focus on leakage aware design techniques and the technological possibilities to reduce leakage. In addition, the state of the art and future research directions on leakage control from t...

The scaling down of technology in CMOS circuits, results in the down scaling of threshold voltage thereby increasing the sub-threshold leakage current. LECTOR is a technique for designing CMOS circuits in order to reduce the leakage current without affecting the dynamic power dissipation, which made LECTOR a better technique in leakage power reduction when compared to all other existing leakage...

High leakage current in deep sub-micron regimes is a significant contributor to the power dissipation of CMOS circuits as the CMOS technology scales down. Consequently, the identification and modeling of different leakage components is very important for estimation and reduction of leakage power, especially for low power applications. . This paper explores transistor leakage mechanisms and devi...

| As technology scales down into deepsubmicron, leakage energy is becoming a dominant source of energy consumption. Leakage energy is generally proportional to the area of a circuit and caches constitute a large portion of the die area. Therefore, there has been much e ort to reduce leakage energy in caches. Most techniques have been targeted at cell leakage energy optimization. Bitline leakage...

freezing injury is an important limiting factor in the production of pomegranate in iran.the aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of paclobutrazol (pbz) on cold hardiness of pomegranate (punica granatum l.) cv. ‘malas saveh’. different concentrations of pbz including 0 (control), 31, 62, 125 or 250 mg l–1 were sprayed on one-year-old plants in august and the electrolyte leakage o...

introduction: the purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the sealing ability of the readymade temporary filling and hand mixed materials by assessing coronal microleakage. materials & methods: standardized access cavities were prepared in 80 intact human permanent premolar teeth. they were divided randomly into four experimental groups (n=20). the teeth were restored using one of the te...

objectives : the aim of this study was to compare apical sealing ability of alpha and beta phases of gutta-percha by means of bacterial leakage model. materials and methods: fifty single-rooted human premolars were selected. the root canals were prepared with mtwo rotary instruments up to apical #35.04. forty teeth were randomly divided into two groups (n= 20). the root canals were obturated by...