Integrated supply chains are one of the most powerful competitive tools in today's globalizing business economy. For agricultural products, successful supply chain development projects reduce not only the transaction costs but also the institutional barriers that decouple individual links in traditional distribution channels. They allow participants to achieve higher levels of service and to ca...

COX-2 inhibitory activities of some 1,4-dihydropyridine and 5-oxo-1,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydroquinoline derivatives were modeled by quantitative structure–activity relationship (QSAR) using stepwise-multiple linear regression (SW-MLR) method. The built model was robust and predictive with correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.972 and 0.531 for training and test groups, respectively. The quality of the mod...

This paper considers the macroeconomic effects of allowing for nominal debt contracts in the context of a quantitative business cycle model with financial market frictions. In our setting, as in reality, corporations fund themselves by choosing the appropriate mix of nominal defaultable debt and equity securities to issue in every period. Corporate debt is priced fairly taking into account defa...

the latest known source of multicollinearity, a nonorthogonality of two or more explanatory variables in multiple regression models, is high leverage points. Interpreting a fitted regression model may become impossible by the influential impacts of multicollinearity. In this paper, we attempt to investigate the impact of different sample sizes as one of the main causing factors of high leverage...

Robust selection of variables in a linear regression model is investigated. Many variable selection methods are available, but very few methods are designed to avoid sensitivity to vertical outliers aswell as to leverage points. The nonnegative garrotemethod is a powerful variable selection method, developed originally for linear regression but recently successfully extended to more complex reg...

In recent years there has been considerable activity, by business analysts and academics, in developing new approaches to understanding contemporary innovation processes. This has resulted in the emergence of a large number of conceptual alternatives, with many overlapping features. It is the aim of this paper to outline and compare the most popular of these frameworks, and develop a model inco...

This paper investigates the diffusion of system dynamics as research paradigm. It deals with the question whether the diffusion of system dynamics is influenced by network externalities. Assuming the existence of such network externalities the so called penguin and bandwagon effect must be considered regarding the diffusion. Based on a system dynamics model considering network externalities lev...

This paper outlines some research questions in relation to software process improvement. Software process improvement should be a continuous activity where you go through with a set of activities to achieve a higher level of maturity. These activities can be seen as a four step process; information collection and investigation, decision making and planning, implementation, and evaluation. This ...

due to the fact that assets are recorded at their historical value and they may include unrealized gains (losses), managers may manipulate earnings through the sale of these assets and provide financial information which is not accurate and reliable. the aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between income from asset sales, earnings change and leverage of companies listed on tehr...