The governing equations which are considered in two-dimensional cylindrical fluid simulations argon discharge with parallel resonance antenna are the continuity equation, the momentum equation with drift-diffusion approximation, the energy balance equation for electrons, the wave equation for azimuthal induced electric field, and Poisson equation for electrostatic electric field [1]. The power ...

In this study, the homogeneity of the continuum model of a fixed bed reactor operated in steady state and unsteady state systems for lean CH4 oxidation is investigated. The steady-state fixed bed reactor system was operated under once-through direction, while the unsteady-state fixed bed reactor system was operated under flow reversal. The governing equations consisting of mass and energy balan...

In order to screen one suitable catalyst for magnetically stabilized fluidized bed (MSFB) reactor in the process of oxidative carbonylation of phenol to diphenyl carbonate (DPC), Pd/MFe2O4 catalysts were chosen, then prepared and characterized by XRD, H2-TPR, XPS and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). Compared to the other metal ion doped spinel ferrite catalysts, the catalytic activity of Pd...

The conversion of acetic acid to methane and carbon dioxide by a mixed methanogenic population from an anaerobic fixed-film digestor was stimulated by the addition of nickel (100 nM) and cobalt (50 nM) and especially by the addition of these elements in combination. Molybdenum addition (50 nM) was only slightly stimulatory when added in combination with both nickel and cobalt. The addition of t...

Industries having poor power factor face the problem of reduced power quality and increased electricity charges. To improve the power factor, capacitor banks of appropriate KVAR ratings are to be placed. In this paper the inductive loads in a sugar mill are investigated and suitable power factor improvement capacitors are recommended. The effect of low power factor on distribution losses and KV...

-----------------------------------------------------ABSTRACT----------------------------------------------------This paper proposes an algorithm based on Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) for optimal network reconfiguration of a distribution system in the presence of Distributed Generators (DGs) and Shunt Capacitor Banks to balance the feeder loads and to eliminate overloading conditions. The ...

Future smart grids will be featured by flexible supply-demand management and great incursion of renewable energy to enable efficient and inexpensive grid operation. While the renewable energy offer a cheaper and cleaner energy deliver, it introduces supply improbability due to the volatility of renewable source. In this project power consumption of the loads are determined according to that the...

In wireless communication systems, passive elements including tunable capacitors and inductors often need high quality factor ( -factor). In this paper, we present the design and modeling of a novel high -factor tunable capacitor with large tuning range and a high -factor vertical planar spiral inductor implemented in microelectromechanical system (MEMS) technology. Different from conventional ...

This study investigated the effect, on reactor performance and biomass retention inside the bed, of the material used to make the supports of anaerobic fixed-bed reactors. Three inert supports of similar shape but made of three different materials polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, high-density polyethylene were manufactured and used. All three supports had the same specific surface area but di...

Analysis of resonance frequency in shorted transmission lines with inserted capacitor has been made. The analysis shows a resonance frequency dependence on capacitance position on a shorted transmission line. Two analysis methods are presented to predict the resonance frequency and understand how the inserted capacitor affects the resonance frequency of the shorted transmission line. Using this...