Large amounts of flue gas desulfurization products (FGDs) are produced when SO2 emissions are trapped in the coal burning process for generation of electricity. FGDs are normally discarded instead of being reused, and reuse on soils could be important in overall management of these products. Glasshouse experiments were conducted to determine effects of various levels of three FGDs (a FGD gypsum...

Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L., var. El Unico) leaf discs, floating on buffer containing NH(4)Cl and photosynthesizing with (14)CO(2), produced more labeled amino acid and less sucrose than did control discs (no added NH(4)Cl). The level of pyruvate increased and that of phosphoenolpyruvate decreased. These and other changes in levels of labeled compounds led us to conclude that pyruvate kinase wa...

We studied the genetic structure of 176 bacterial isolates from nodules of Medicago sativa, M. lupulina and M. polymorpha in fifteen sites distributed in three localities in Mexico. The strains were characterized by multilocus enzyme electrophoresis, plasmid profiles, PCR restriction fragment length polymorphism of 16S rRNA genes and of the intergenic spacer between 16S and 23S rRNA genes, and ...

Diamines and polyamines are ubiquitous components of living cells, and apparently are involved in numerous cellular and physiological processes. Certain "uncommon" polyamines have limited distribution in nature and have been associated primarily with organisms adapted to extreme environments, although the precise function of these polyamines in such organisms is unknown. This article summarizes...

Plant peroxidases are one of the most extensively studied group of enzymes which find applications in the environment, health, pharmaceutical, chemical and biotechnological processes. Class III secretary peroxidase from alfalfa (Medicago sativa) has been characterized using bioinformatics approach Physiochemical properties and topology of alfalfa peroxidase were compared with that of soybean an...

Annexins are a family of at least 13 calcium-binding proteins in higher eukaryotes. They share the common features of binding phospholipids in a Ca2+-dependent manner and contain a 4or 8-fold repeated sequence of about 70 amino acid residues termed the annexin repeat. An N-terminal domain is of greater variability and may confer specific functions for each type. At least some of the annexins se...

Electrophoretic and immunological properties of the soluble root protein complement of 6 Medicago sativa L. genotypes in the cold hardened and non-hardened physiological condition were compared. These 6 genotypes were chosen to represent a range of abilities to survive exposure to subfreezing temperatures when in the cold hardened condition.A zone of highly charged and/or low molecular weight p...

A wide variety of plants have been assayed to determine if they contain three isozymes of chorismate mutase (EC 5.4.99.5) as does alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) or two isozymes, as does mung bean (Phaseolus aureus). The isozymes were separated by disc electrophoresis. All anthophyta with the exception of some closely related Leguminosae contained three isozymes of chorismate mutase. The one conif...

The Argument for Chemical Mediation of Nerve ImScientific Books: pulses: DR. WALTER B. CANNON .521 Medical Climatology: PROFESSOR ELLSWORTH HUNTINGTON .540 The Basic Needs of American Archeology: DR. CARL E. GUTHE .......................... 528 Special Articles: The Bacteriostatic Action of Sulfanilamide under Obituary: Anaerobic Conditions: DR. R. H. BROH-EKAHN. Floyd Marker Richtmyer: PROFESS...