Although early experiences indicate that the maturity of deployed technology might not be sufficient for operating wind farms in large scale far away from shore, the rapid development of offshore wind energy is in full progress. Driven by the demand of customers and the pressure to keep pace with competitors, offshore wind turbine manufacturers continuously develop larger wind turbines instead ...

The Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model is used to investigate choice of land surface model (LSM) on the near surface wind profile, including heights reached by multi-megawatt (MW) wind turbines. Simulations of wind profiles and surface energy fluxes were made using five LSMs of varying degrees of sophistication in dealing with soil–plant–atmosphere feedbacks for the Department of Ener...

Blade optimization methods are crucial for wind turbine design. In this research, a new set of values the parameters Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) method is proposed, and its effects on enhancement power generation NREL WP-Baseline 1.5 MW horizontal axis investigated. First, PSO tuned, convergence speed optimal accuracy objective function improved. Then, Class/Shape Transformation (CST) emp...

The Output power of wind turbine is determined by wind speed. The Output power can be adjusted by controlling the generator speed and pitch angle of wind turbine. When the wind speed below the wind turbine rated, the output power of generator can be maximized by controlling the generator speed at point of maximum power coefficient. When the wind speed above the wind turbine rated, output power ...

The planetary gearbox is an important part of the wind turbine. There are many random uncertain factors in process design, production, installation, and use, these greatly influence service life reliability gearbox. Therefore, needs to be considered design reduce risk failure. In this paper, uncertainty optimization method based on evidence theory proposed, which can consider both interval vari...

Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) systems are able to measure the speed of incoming wind before it interacts with a wind turbine rotor. These preview wind measurements can be used in feedforward control systems that are designed to reduce turbine loads. However, the degree to which such preview-based control techniques can reduce loads by reacting to turbulence depends on how accurately the i...

High step-up ratio DC-DC converters with megawatt ratings are of interest in wind turbine interfaces and high-voltage direct-current systems. The modular multilevel DC-DC converter based on the standard boost converter topology but with the normal single switches replaced by a number of capacitor-clamped sub-modules. The converter is operated in resonant mode with resonance between sub-module c...