results we included 66 eligible studies. the pooled prevalence of hbsag in blood donors of both emro and middle eastern (e and m) countries was 2.03% (95% confidence interval [ci]: 1.79 – 2.26). in addition, the prevalence rates in the emro countries was 1.99% (95% ci: 1.84 – 2.14) and 1.62% in the middle eastern countries (95% ci: 1.36 – 1.88). the prevalence among blood donors with more than ...

conclusions among the treatment regimens containing dcv, dcv/sof has the highest svr rate for the treatment of infection with different hcv genotypes in different patient contexts; thus, this regimen shows promise for the treatment of hcv infections. results we found six different regimens containing dcv: dcv/asunaprevir (asv), dcv/asv/beclubavir, dcv/pegylated interferon lambda or alpha/rbv wi...

context there is growing evidence that interferon lambda 4 (ifnl4) polymorphism is related to sustained virological response (svr) in hepatitis c virus (hcv) infection. we analyzed the relationship between ifnl4 (rs368234815) polymorphism and svr in dual- and triple- therapy in hcv genotype 1, 2, 3 and 4 infected asian, caucasian and african patients. conclusions favorable ifnl4 rs368234815 gen...

background: streptococcus pneumoniae is a major cause of childhood morbidity and mortality worldwide . several studies have explored the nasopharyngeal carriage of s. pneumonia in iran. this meta-analysis is aimed at exploring the overall prevalence of nasopharyngeal carriage of s. pneumoniae among healthy children and its resistance to antibiotics. method : we have systematically reviewed publ...

in this study, we aimed to conduct a meta-analysis on the results of eligible studies to estimate the prevalence of asthma, copd, and chronic bronchitis in iran. international and iranian databases including pubmed, scopus, web of science, iranmedex, and scientific information database (sid) were searched for population–based studies that had reported the prevalence of asthma and copd from 1990...

background and objective: febrile seizure is the most common convulsive disorder in children and different studies reported controversial results about the association between this disorder and iron deficiency, in some studies, iron level in children with febrile seizures is higher than control and in some reports is less than the control group. so, we systematically reviewed all the studies in...

background and aim: one of the most important subjects in the study of suicide is the methods used to it. there are not accurate statistics relating to employed physical methods for suicide in our country. studies conducted in different provinces provided different results. this study aimed to estimate the prevalence of physical methods used in attempted suicides in iran. materials and methods:...

background hepatitis e virus (hev) is one of common causes of viral hepatitis worldwide with higher prevalence in tropical and subtropical regions. although epidemics of hev have been reported from iran, there are variable reports of this infection out of epidemics from different parts of iran. this study aimed to determine the seroprevalence of hev in iran. methods in this systematic review an...

aim : in this study, we aimed to estimate one- to five-year survival rates in iranian patients with gastric cancer (gc). in addition, we preformed subgroup analyses and meta-regression to explore possible sources of heterogeneity between studies.   background : according to literatures, there has been increasing attention to the long-term survival rate in patients with gc in iran. however, resu...