نتایج جستجو برای: mirna 146a
تعداد نتایج: 23165 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
سرطان معده یکی از مهم ترین انواع سرطان ها و دومین سرطان کشنده پس از سرطان ریه به خصوص در کشورهای آسیای شرقی است. بروز سرطان معده حاصل برهم کنش فاکتورهای محیطی ( وفاکتورهای ژنتیکی است . آلودگی با هلیکوباکترپیلوری به عنوان یک عامل اصلی در نموسرطان شناخته شده است. البته فقط تعداد کمی از افراد مبتلا به این عفونت به سرطان معده مبتلا می شوند و بر این اساس حدس می زنند که فاکتورهای ژنتیکی خود فرد نیز د...
Host-microbial interactions within the mammalian intestines must be properly regulated in order to promote host health and limit disease. Because the microbiota provide constant immunological signals to intestinal tissues, a variety of regulatory mechanisms have evolved to ensure proper immune responses to maintain homeostasis. However, many of the genes that comprise these regulatory pathways,...
Senescence is a cellular program that irreversibly arrests the proliferation of damaged cells and induces the secretion of the inflammatory mediators IL- 6 and IL-8 which are part of a larger senescence associated secretory phenotype (SASP). We screened quiescent and senescent human fibroblasts for differentially expressed microRNAS (miRNAs) and found that miRNAs 146a and 146b (miR-146a/b) were...
Serous epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) patients often succumb to aggressive metastatic disease, yet little is known about the behavior and genetics of ovarian cancer metastasis. Here, we aim to understand how omental metastases differ from primary tumors and how these differences may influence chemotherapy. We analyzed the miRNA expression profiles of primary EOC tumors and their respective ome...
Background. Recently, some miRNAs have been proven to show aberrant expression in psoriasis and play a role in the pathogenesis of the disease. Objective. To find out whether NB-UVB or methotrexate treatment affects whole blood levels of human miRNA (146a) in patients with psoriasis and demonstrate its correlation with disease severity. Methods. Blood samples were obtained from healthy control ...
Activation of the T cell-mediated immune response has been associated with changes in the expression of specific microRNAs (miRNAs). However, the role of miRNAs in the development of an effective immune response is just beginning to be explored. This study focuses on the functional role of miR-146a in T lymphocyte-mediated immune response and provides interesting clues on the transcriptional re...
شواهد فراوانی نشان می دهند که تشکیل تومور، عود و متاستاز آن وابسته به زیر جمعیت کوچکی از سلول های توموری تحت عنوان سلول های بنیادی سرطانی می باشد. با وجود پیشرفت های اولیه در زمینه شناسایی سلول های بنیادیسرطانی مکانیسم ها و مسیرهایی که این سلول هااز طریق آن باعث تومورزایی و پیشرفت سرطانمی شوند هنوز بطور کامل مشخص نشده است . یکی از مکانیسم های احتمالی که سلول های بنیادی سرطانیاز طریق آن تومورزای...
miRNAs are small, non-coding RNAs that regulate the expression of multiple target genes at the post-transcriptional level. Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in miRNA sequences may alter miRNA expression and have been implicated in the pathogenesis of multiple forms of arthritis, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis. The present study explored the association between ankyl...
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play important roles in cancer development. By cloning and sequencing of a HPV16(+) CaSki cell small RNA library, we isolated 174 miRNAs (including the novel miR-193c) which could be grouped into 46 different miRNA species, with miR-21, miR-24, miR-27a, and miR-205 being most abundant. We chose for further study 10 miRNAs according to their cloning frequency and associated th...
Roquin is an RNA-binding protein that prevents autoimmunity and inflammation via repression of bound target mRNAs such as inducible costimulator (Icos). When Roquin is absent or mutated (Roquin(san)), Icos is overexpressed in T cells. Here we show that Roquin enhances Dicer-mediated processing of pre-miR-146a. Roquin also directly binds Argonaute2, a central component of the RNA-induced silenci...
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