In this paper, a channel estimator based on an adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) is proposed for the purpose of estimating channel frequency responses in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing-interleave division multiple access (OFDM-IDMA) systems. To see the performance of our proposed channel estimation method, five different techniques including well-known pilot-based estima...

In this paper, it is shown that Multilayer perceptron Neural Network can elegantly perform nonlinear regression of transfer characteristic of electronic devices. After rigorous computer simulations authors develop the optimal MLP NN models, which elegantly perform such a nonlinear regression. Results show that the proposed optimal MLP NN models have optimal values of MSE (mean square error), r ...

BACKGROUND Emergency department (ED) visits in the US have risen dramatically over the past 2 decades. In order to meet the growing demand, mid-level providers (MLPs) - both physician assistants (PAs) and nurse practitioners (NPs) - were introduced into emergency care. Our objective was to test the hypothesis that MLP usage in US EDs continues to rise. FINDINGS We analyzed ED data from the Na...

Threads experiencing long-latency loads on a simultaneous multithreading (SMT) processor may clog shared processor resources without making forward progress, thereby starving other threads and reducing overall system throughput. An elegant solution to the long-latency load problem in SMT processors is to employ runahead execution. Runahead threads do not block commit on a longlatency load but i...

The prediction and estimation of suspended sediment concentration are investigated by using multi-layer perceptrons (MLP). The fastest MLP training algorithm, that is the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm, is used for optimization of the network weights for data from two stations on the Tongue River in Montana, USA. The first part of the study deals with prediction and estimation of upstream and do...

Network in network (NiN) is an effective instance and an important extension of deep convolutional neural network consisting of alternating convolutional layers and pooling layers. Instead of using a linear filter for convolution, NiN utilizes shallow multilayer perceptron (MLP), a nonlinear function, to replace the linear filter. Because of the powerfulness of MLP and 1 x 1 convolutions in spa...

Mutation of cytoskeletal protein genes results in abnormal protein function and causes cardiomyopathy. We hypothesised that cardiac levels of cytoskeletal proteins, such as dystrophin, desmin and muscle LIM protein (MLP), would be altered during remodelling caused by myocardial infarction (MI). We measured left-ventricular morphology, function and cytoskeletal protein levels 10 weeks after coro...

This paper presents an approach for employing an artificial neural network (NN) to emulate an ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) as a method of data assimilation. The assimilation methods are tested in the Simplified Parameterizations PrimitivE-Equation Dynamics (SPEEDY) model, an atmospheric general circulation model (AGCM), using synthetic observational data simulating localization of balloon soun...

Purpose. To compare the controllability of navigated macular laser photocoagulation (MLP) in dry versus edematous retina and validate that pretreatment diagnostic images can be used as basis for navigated MLP after the macular edema (ME) has been resolved. Materials and Methods. Group 1 was divided into subgroup 1 (dry retina MLP) and subgroup 2 (MLP in ME) for comparisons of laser-burn diamete...

The functionality of the correction factors, maximum life-span potential (MLP), and brain weight (BrW) used in allometry is mathematically described. Correction by MLP or BrW is equivalent to a multiplication of some constants by the predicted values in humans from simple allometry, but they have no relationship to measured pharmacokinetic parameters in the animal species. The values of these c...